Destruction of the Church 28 février 1943 (≈ 1943)
Total fire in a bombing.
31 juillet 1953
Building permits issued
Building permits issued 31 juillet 1953 (≈ 1953)
Official start of reconstruction.
1959
Completion of the bell tower
Completion of the bell tower 1959 (≈ 1959)
End of campanile work.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Key figures
André Guillou - Architect
Designer of reconstruction plans.
Gohard de Nantes - Holy patron
Dedication of the church.
Origin and history
Saint-Gohard de Saint-Nazaire Church is a Catholic building dedicated to Gohard de Nantes, located in the city centre, on the boulevard de la Renaissance. It belongs to the diocese of Nantes and is distinguished by its modern concrete architecture, with steep roofs covered with slates and triangular facades pierced with narrow stained glass windows. Its bell tower, an independent campanile, houses eight bells and consists of four slender pillars. A circular Baptistery, decorated with stained glass, completes the architectural ensemble.
Before World War II, the original, modest church was near the port. Destroyed during the bombardment of 28 February 1943, it was rebuilt 500 metres further west after the war, as part of the urban redevelopment of Saint-Nazaire, where the centre was dedicated to port activities. The plans of the new church were designed by architect André Guillou, with a building permit issued on 31 July 1953. The bell tower was completed in 1959, marking the end of the major works.
The building adopts an irregular Greek cross plan, symbol of an ambitious reconstruction after the destruction of the war. Its sleek style, marked by the use of concrete and the verticality of stained glass, reflects post-war architectural trends, mixing modernity and functionality. The current location, close to the station and the Penhoët basin, makes it an urban landmark in the reconstructed city.
The Saint-Gohard church thus embodies the resilience of Saint-Nazaire, combining historical memory and architectural renewal. Its name perpetuates that of Gohard de Nantes, a local religious figure, while its structure bears witness to the challenges of reconstruction in a city deeply marked by conflict.
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