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Saint Peter's Church dans l'Essonne

Essonne

Saint Peter's Church

    4 Place de l'Église
    91650 Breuillet

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
XIVe siècle
Initial construction
XVIIe siècle
Expansion and modifications
1941
Creation of the fresco
Années 1980
Major restoration
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Key figures

Saint Pierre - Church Patron Apostle to whom the building is dedicated.
Robert Lanz - Artist painter Author of the fresco *Notre-Dame des Usines*.
Saint Vincent - Holy patron saint of the winegrowers Represented in a stained glass window of the choir.

Origin and history

The Saint-Pierre church is a Catholic parish church located in Breuillet, Essonne, Île-de-France. Dedicated to the apostle Peter, it embodies a religious heritage anchored in the local territory. Its architecture reflects a history marked by successive transformations, while preserving emblematic elements such as its chestnut vault or stained glass windows dedicated to holy figures.

The building dates back to the 14th century, but it undergoes major expansions and modifications in the 17th century, including the addition of a vault with a chestnut cross, rare for the time. The French Revolution affected the building, causing damage that would require complete restoration in the 1980s. During this work, 19th century plasters and the high altar were removed, revealing older structures.

Among the remarkable elements, the 19th century stained glass windows in the choir represent St Paul (with a sword), St Peter (with a key) and St Vincent, patron saint of winemakers, illustrating the link between faith and local activities. A 1941 fresco, Notre-Dame des Usines et des Champs painted by Robert Lanz, bears witness to a devotion adapted to the 20th century industrial and rural context. These works reflect the evolution of religious and artistic practices throughout the centuries.

The church remains an active place of worship, attached to the diocese of Évry-Corbeil-Essonnes, while constituting a major architectural and historical heritage for the municipality of Breuillet. Its mix of styles, from Gothic to Baroque, and its recent restorations make it a symbol of the preservation of religious heritage in Île-de-France.

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