Initial construction 2e moitié du XVIIIe siècle (≈ 1850)
Building the main house body.
XIXe siècle
Architectural changes
Architectural changes XIXe siècle (≈ 1865)
Non-detailed changes in sources.
20 mai 1986
Historic Monument Protection
Historic Monument Protection 20 mai 1986 (≈ 1986)
Inscription of several decorative and structural elements.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Facades and roofs of the chapel; entrance gate in the castle alley; two dogs carved at the entrance to the court; on the ground floor: three 18th century marble fireplaces and painted canvases of the music salon (Cd. AL 86): inscription by order of 20 May 1986
Key figures
Information non disponible - No names cited in the sources
No owner, architect or occupant identified.
Origin and history
The Château de Montbourgeau, located in the commune of L'Étoile (Jura), is a building built during the second half of the 18th century. It embodies the aristocratic residential architecture of this period, marked by elegant facades and richly decorated interiors, as evidenced by its three marble fireplaces and canvases painted in the music salon. The monument underwent renovations in the 19th century, partially adapting its structure to the tastes and needs of the era.
Several elements of the castle have been protected under the Historic Monuments since a decree of 20 May 1986. This includes the facades and roofs of the chapel, the entrance gate of the driveway, two carved dogs adorning the courtyard, as well as interior decorations such as fireplaces and paintings in the living room. These protections highlight the heritage value of decors and exterior design, reflecting the social prestige associated with this type of residence.
The castle is located at 994 Rue Bouillod, 39570 L'Étoile, in the Jura department (region Burgundy-Franche-Comté). Although the sources mention a location accuracy considered "passable" (note 5/10), its location remains identified through GPS coordinates and cadastral references. No information is available on its current accessibility (visits, rental, accommodation), or on any historic owners or occupants.
At the time of its construction, Franche-Comté was a region marked by a rural and artisanal economy, where castles such as Montbourgeau served as secondary residences for the aristocracy or the wealthy bourgeoisie. These buildings played a social representation role, while sometimes integrating local agricultural or administrative functions. The 18th century, the Enlightenment period, also saw the emergence of literary or musical salons in this type of home, as suggested by the presence of a decorated music salon.