Construction of dungeon XIIe siècle (1ère moitié) (≈ 1250)
Edited by Robert de Droizy.
XIVe siècle
Overeating dungeon
Overeating dungeon XIVe siècle (≈ 1450)
Access work and enclosures added.
XVe siècle
Property of La Hire
Property of La Hire XVe siècle (≈ 1550)
Companion of Joan of Arc.
XVIIe siècle
Conversion to farm
Conversion to farm XVIIe siècle (≈ 1750)
Abandonment of military service.
1886
Partial destruction
Partial destruction 1886 (≈ 1886)
Major loss of remains.
1980
Purchase by Louis Bachoud
Purchase by Louis Bachoud 1980 (≈ 1980)
Start of restorations.
1995-1997
Historical Monument
Historical Monument 1995-1997 (≈ 1996)
Protection of dungeons and speakers.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Access to the 14th century dungeon, with its door; remains of the fortified gate east of the enclosure; enclosure and support walls, except for parts classified; archaeological soils of the medieval castle (cad. B 257, 258): registration by order of 15 March 1995 Donjon; walls of enclosure and support to the south and east of the castral enclosure (box. B 257, 258): Order of 3 March 1997
Key figures
Robert de Droizy - Lord and builder
Manufacturer of the dungeon (XIIe).
La Hire (Étienne de Vignolles) - Lord and Military
Owner in the 15th century.
Louis Bachoud - Architect and restorer
Buyer and Renovator (1980-1997).
Origin and history
Droizy Castle is an ancient castle built in the 12th century, with major transformations in the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries. Located on a hill near the Romanesque church of Droizy (Aisne, Hauts-de-France), it was originally a small rural fortress of the Soissonnais. Its 22-metre-high cylindrical dungeon dates back to the early 14th century, while the enclosure and seigneurial houses were added or modified in the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries. In the 17th century, the estate was converted into a farm, and much of the remains were destroyed in 1886.
The dungeon, accessible by a 14th-century access structure with an assommoir, had four vaulted levels illuminated by third-point windows. Four scallops in the dark of its summit, and latrines were attached to it. In the 15th century, the seigneury belonged to La Hire, a companion of arms of Jeanne d'Arc, marking its strategic importance. Ranked a historic monument in 1995 and 1997, the castle was bought in 1980 by architect Louis Bachoud, who undertook his restoration, including a glass roof for the dungeon and a helical staircase for public access.
Protected elements include the 12th century dungeon, 14th-15th century enclosure walls, and archaeological soils. Louis Bachoud's work, validated by the Historic Monuments Commission in 1997, aimed to preserve the original walls while adapting the site to a tourist visit. Today, only remains of the dungeon, the ramparts and the debris of the house, witness to its evolution from a medieval fortress to a farm, then a restored heritage site.
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