Initial construction and transept south XIIe siècle (≈ 1250)
Church edification and first enlargement.
XIVe siècle
Adding the north transept
Adding the north transept XIVe siècle (≈ 1450)
Second medieval enlargement.
XVIIe siècle
Reconstruction of the nave
Reconstruction of the nave XVIIe siècle (≈ 1750)
Destroyed during the Wars of Religion.
24 janvier 1958
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 24 janvier 1958 (≈ 1958)
Official protection of the building.
1989
Re-opening after restoration
Re-opening after restoration 1989 (≈ 1989)
End of backup work.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Parish Church (Box B 128): Order of 24 January 1958
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
The source text does not mention any specific historical actors.
Origin and history
Saint-Saturnin de Tanzaniac Church, located in the Charente-Maritime department (Nouvelle-Aquitaine), is a Romanesque religious building dating back to the 12th century. Originally with a single nave, it was enlarged by a first south transept at the end of the 12th century, then by a second north transept in the 14th century. The nave, destroyed during the Wars of Religion, was entirely rebuilt in the 17th century, while the 12th century facade retains a unique portal surmounted by a window, adorned with four geometric archvolts falling back on columns.
The restoration of the church, which had been closed for decades because of the disrepair of its cross and absidioles, allowed its reopening in 1989. Inside, the building combines simplicity and remarkable elements: crepi-coated walls, arched arches, a stand, and an 18th century stone pulpit. The southern absidiole houses a wall painting of the late 12th century depicting Christ in glory, while the southern transept retains its original vault in a full hanger cradle. The classic Saintongeese bell tower consists of two floors (XIIth and XIIIth-XIVth centuries) with a dome on trunks.
Ranked a historical monument by decree of 24 January 1958, the church of Saint Saturn illustrates the architectural and religious evolution of the Saintonga, between Romanesque heritage and later transformations. Its portal, murals and bell tower bear witness to the local medieval heritage, marked by religious conflicts and modern restoration campaigns.
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