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Protestant Temple of La Tremblade en Charente-Maritime

Protestant Temple of La Tremblade

    9 Place du Temple
    17390 La Tremblade

Timeline

Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1610
Construction of the first temple
1681
Confiscation of the Temple
1685
Revocation of the edict of Nantes
1757
Oraison house built
24 août 1823
Inauguration of the current temple
2023
Bicentenary of the Temple
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Key figures

Philibert Hamelin - Protestant preacher Organizer of the first reformed communities.
Fénelon - Bishop and missionary Attempted to convert Protestants in 1686.
Jean Charles de Saint-Nectaire - Marshal and Baron d'Arvert Protected Protestants in the 18th century.
Jean Mazauric - First Pastor (1802) Chaired the purchase of land in 1810.
Paul André - Pastor in 1821 Get royal permission to build.
Agnès Adeline - Pastor since 2024 Former chaplain of the Louvre Oratory.

Origin and history

The Protestant temple of La Tremblade, inaugurated on August 24, 1823, is the oldest Protestant building on the Arvert peninsula. It replaces a first house built in 1757 under the protection of Marshal Jean Charles de Saint-Nectaire, after decades of persecution against Protestants. Its sober architecture, signed by the Bordeaux architect Burget, reflects the typical austerity of the 19th century Reformed Temples.

Under the Old Regime, La Tremblade, almost entirely Protestant at the end of the 16th century, saw its first temple erected in 1610, before being confiscated in 1681 and destroyed in 1880. The post-Revocation persecution of the edict of Nantes (1685) led to 620 inhabitants in exile. Despite the king's dragons and attempts at forced conversion, such as that of Fénelon in 1686, the "Desert Assemblies" remained clandestine.

The French Revolution restored freedom of worship in 1789. In 1810, the Reformed Consistory purchased land to build the current temple, inaugurated in 1823 in the presence of local authorities. The building, made of Saint-Savinien stone, has a neoclassical facade with triangular pediment and two stained glass oculi. Inside, a plaque commemorates the 49 deaths of World War I, and a chair framed with hymn paintings dominates space.

The temple remains an active place of the Protestant community, attached to the United Protestant Church of France. In 2023, its two-hundredth anniversary was celebrated by restorations (façade, parvis) and the addition of access for people with reduced mobility. The parish of the Saintonge Islands, founded in 1963, federates several temples in the region, including those of Oléron after a merger in 1979.

Among the notable pastors are Jean Mazauric (first pastor in 1802), Élian Cuvillier (theologist), and Agnès Adeline (pastor since 2024, also chaplain of prisons). The temple thus embodies two centuries of resilience and local anchoring of Protestantism in maritime Saintonge.

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