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Tour Soubirane de Villeneuve dans l'Aveyron

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Tour
Porte-de-ville
Aveyron

Tour Soubirane de Villeneuve

    Faubourg Saint-Roch
    12260 Villeneuve
Tour Soubirane de Villeneuve
Tour Soubirane de Villeneuve
Tour Soubirane de Villeneuve
Tour Soubirane de Villeneuve
Tour Soubirane de Villeneuve
Tour Soubirane de Villeneuve
Tour Soubirane de Villeneuve
Tour Soubirane de Villeneuve
Tour Soubirane de Villeneuve
Tour Soubirane de Villeneuve
Crédit photo : Dr Brains - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1500
1900
2000
12 août 1486
Signature of construction lease
17 février 1928
Registration for historical monuments
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Square town gate: inscription by decree of 17 February 1928

Key figures

Estene Servan - Master Mason (*peyrier*) Signed the construction lease in 1486.
Alric Lacam - Master Mason (*peyrier*) Signed the construction lease in 1486.

Origin and history

The Soubirane Tower, also known as the tower of Amont or En Talhada, is a square town gate located in Villeneuve, Aveyron. Its origin dates back to an award-winning lease signed on August 12, 1486 between the consuls of Villeneuve and the master masons Estene Servan and Alric Lacam. This document attests to its construction at the end of the 15th century, although part of an anterior door could be preserved in the present structure.

The tower was listed as historic monuments by order of 17 February 1928, recognizing its heritage importance. Today it belongs to the municipality of Villeneuve. Although its original function is that of a fortified gate integrated with the city walls, its exact role in local history remains partially documented. Available sources, such as the Merimée and Monumentum base, confirm its status as a protected monument.

Villeneuve, located in the former province of Rouergue, was a medieval city whose urban planning reflected the defensive and commercial needs of the time. City gates such as the Soubirane Tower were used to control access and symbolize communal power. Their construction was often entrusted to skilled craftsmen, such as the peyriers (stone cutters) mentioned in the archives, who played a key role in building public buildings.

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