Initial construction XVe siècle (≈ 1550)
Hexagonal turret made of brick and stone.
Fin XVe–XVIIe siècle
Period of Bridault influence
Period of Bridault influence Fin XVe–XVIIe siècle (≈ 1795)
Family associated with the monument by its weapons.
31 janvier 1927
Historical Monument
Historical Monument 31 janvier 1927 (≈ 1927)
Registration of the turret.
Début XXe siècle
Reconstruction of floors
Reconstruction of floors Début XXe siècle (≈ 2004)
Wood pans and hardened bricks.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
15th century turret at the entrance of the main street: inscription by decree of 31 January 1927
Key figures
Pierre Bridault - Bridault family member
Name associated with turret weapons.
Robert Gavelle - History or Researcher
Source of the architectural analyses cited.
Origin and history
The hexagonal staircase turret of Saint-Bertrand-de-Cominges, built in the 15th century, is distinguished by its brick structure and bellows, reinforced by a link of cut stone. This type of architecture, characteristic of the early Renaissance, marks a notable stylistic transition. The tower tympanum bears the arms and name of the Bridault family, mentioned in the local archives between the late 15th and 17th centuries, suggesting their connection to the building.
The upper levels of the adjacent building, rebuilt at the beginning of the 20th century, contrast with the lower stone parts, which have not been modified since the beginning. The brick-burdened wooden floors incorporate re-use elements, such as a braided sandstone on the north façade. Ancient engravings reveal the evolution of the building: initially in half-timber, it was replaced by a barn before being restored for residential use.
The façade on Rue de la Porte retains a revamped shop arch, while the successive modifications (XIXth–XXth centuries) reflect the functional adaptations of the building. Ranked a Historical Monument in 1927, the turret illustrates both the late medieval heritage and subsequent architectural transformations, documented by sources such as Robert Gavelle's works.
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