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Origin and history

The covered walkway of Bel Evan, also known as dolmen de Bellevan, is a megalithic monument dating from the Neolithic, located in the commune of Plouër-sur-Rance, in the department of Côtes-d的Armor. This funerary site, entirely constructed of white quartzite, has a typical structure of the covered aisles of the Armomeric: a funeral chamber of nearly 10 meters long by 1.50 meters wide, preceded by a narrow passage and a vestibule of access to the southeast. On the other hand, a small cella was probably dedicated to offering deposits or funeral furniture. The original blanket tables have now disappeared, leaving the monument partially ruined.

The site was discovered only in 1972 by G. Faguet, a late for a monument of that time, before being listed for historical monuments on 4 September 1981. Its total length reaches 14 meters, making it a remarkable example among local megaliths. The excavations and studies, like those carried out by Loïc Langouët, underline its importance in the Breton archaeological heritage, although its detailed history remains partially unknown because of its recent discovery.

The quartz construction, a rare material for this type of monument, and the presence of a possible side entrance distinguish Bel Evan from the other covered aisles of the region. Its use as a collective tomb reflects neolithic funeral practices, where the remains of several individuals were deposited in the same space, often accompanied by objects or offerings. Today, the site offers a valuable testimony of the prehistoric societies of Brittany, although its state of conservation limits certain interpretations.

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