Initial construction XVIe siècle (≈ 1650)
Period of construction of ramparts.
XIXe siècle
Renovation in Henry II style
Renovation in Henry II style XIXe siècle (≈ 1865)
Transformation into decorative element.
18 mai 1971
Registration for historical monuments
Registration for historical monuments 18 mai 1971 (≈ 1971)
Protection of remains near Bridge Nine.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Remparts (vestiges des) (Case BW 292): entry by order of 18 May 1971
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character mentioned
No reference in the sources.
Origin and history
The walls of Alençon, built in the 16th century, were initially defensive works designed to protect the city. These remains, located in the city centre, have been partially preserved and bear witness to medieval military architecture. In the 19th century, some parts were redesigned in Henry II style, losing their defensive function to become decorative elements of pleasure.
Three turrets remain today, integrated into a private property near Bridge Nine. These structures, of granite and brick, contain murderers and overhanging parapets, recalling their military origin. Some of the remains, including these turrets, were listed as historic monuments in 1971, highlighting their heritage value.
The architecture of the ramparts combines defensive elements (murder, ravens) and aesthetics (arcades in the middle, Henry II style). Although transformed, these remains illustrate the evolution of urban fortifications, from military protection to an ornamental role in the urban landscape of Alençon.
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