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Castle vestiges à Nouâtre en Indre-et-Loire

Indre-et-Loire

Castle vestiges

    13 Rue Louis Bailly
    37800 Nouâtre
Private property
Crédit photo : Mairie de Nouatre - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1400
1500
1600
2000
1450
Acquisition by John III of Estouteville
2e moitié XVe siècle
Construction of the current castle
2022
Protection of remains
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

All the remains built and not built, all the soils, including the remains preserved the basement of the house at the southeast corner, of the castle located 11 rue Louis-Bailly, as represented on the plan annexed to the decree and shown in the cadastre on plots 301 and 302 of section C: inscription by order of 30 June 2022

Key figures

Jean III d’Estouteville - Lord and knight Acquiert Nouâtre in 1450, rebuilt the castle.
Jean du Fou - Governor of Touraine Successor of John III, involved in the work.
Robert VII d’Estouteville - Brother of John III Reconstructs Beynes Castle (architectural similarities).

Origin and history

The castle of Nouâtre, located in front of the river Vienna in the 2nd half of the 15th century, adopts a characteristic hexagonal plan. Its enclosure, reinforced with circular towers at angles and surrounded by ditches, was accessible by an entrance châtelet with archer-canone turrets. The courtyards and towers, in beautiful limestone apparatus, house a vaulted room in a full-cindered cradle, partially filled today. These architectural elements clearly date back to the mid-15th century, reflecting a desire to emphasize defensive character.

The reconstruction of the castle is attributed to John III of Estouteville, knight of the order of Saint-Michel, who acquired the seigneury in 1450, then to his successor John of Fou, governor of Touraine. The site has similarities with the castle of Beynes (Yvelines), rebuilt by Robert VII of Estouteville, brother of John III, illustrating the same military architectural approach. The village of Nouâtre, located at a strategic crossroads between Vienna and Creuse, still preserved in the nineteenth century the traces of a castral motte, highlighting its historical importance.

Remains protected since 2022 include built and unbuilt elements, soils, and underground remains under an adjacent house. The castle, now in ruins, offers a rare testimony of the seigneurial fortifications of the late Middle Ages in Touraine. Its present state, though degraded, allows to appreciate the ingenuity of its defensive design and its integration into the river landscape.

External links