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Heritage classified

Key figures

Origin and history

The villa "Sugulna" is an iconic architectural achievement of the second half of the 20th century, located in Saint-Pierre-d'Irube, New Aquitaine. Built in 1973 by the architect Yves Salier for the Fourquet family, it is distinguished by its right-angle structure and irregular plan, marked by variations in height and dynamic facades. Its roof, punctuated with walls, evokes interlocking blocks, while its sliding and swiveling bays reinforce its modern character. Inside, divided into three wings (service, parent, children), organizes around a central space housing living room, dining room and a sculptural fireplace.

The villa derives its name from the mythical creature Sugulna, present on the coat of arms of Saint-Pierre-d'Irube. It illustrates the daring of Bordeaux architecture of the 1970s, combining functionality and avant-garde aesthetics. Ranked a Historic Monument in 2021, it includes the entire building and its parcel, highlighting its heritage importance. His architect, Yves Salier (1918–2013), expresses a unique vision, where volumes and light dialogue to create an intimate and spectacular space of life.

The aerial views reveal a complex geometric composition, where each element — from the facades to the roof cuts — contributes to visual harmony. The villa thus embodies a synthesis between local tradition (its name) and architectural innovation, while meeting the needs of a 20th century family. Its recent listing among the Historical Monuments enshrines its status as a major work of regional heritage.

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