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Castle à Bussy-la-Pesle en Côte-d'or

Côte-dor

Castle

    11 Rue Haute
    21540 Bussy-la-Pesle
Crédit photo : Auteur inconnuUnknown author - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
1400
1500
2000
1239
Legation to Jacquette de Sombernon
1242
Transfer to Eudes I
1363
Taken by the scavengers
1421
Jean de La Baume maréchal
1460
Reconstruction by Guy de La Baume
2021
Historical Monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The entire castral estate of the castle, in whole, within its enclosure walls (buildings, park and walls included) as well as the part of the beef along the property forming an integral part of the design of the park, located on plots Nos. 186 to 189, 194 and not cadastral, section AD, as delimited in red on the plan annexed to the decree: inscription by order of 8 December 2021

Key figures

Gauthier de Sombernon - Lord and legatee The original owner left the castle in 1239.
Jacquette de Sombernon - Inheritance Daughter of Gauthier, wife of Guillaume de Montagu.
Eudes I - Neveu of the Duke of Burgundy Acquiert Bussy in exchange for his rights.
Jean de La Baume - Marshal of France Owner in 1421, major political figure.
Guy de La Baume - Lord and Rebuilder Rebuilt the house and tower in 1460.
Nicolas de la Toison - Adviser to Parliament Defend Fouquet, Baron of Bussy in 1659.

Origin and history

The castle of Bussy-la-Pesle, built in the 13th century, is an ancient fortress located in the Côte-d'Or department, in Burgundy-Franche-Comté. Originally owned by Gauthier de Sombernon, he was left in 1239 to his daughter Jacquette, wife of Guillaume de Montagu, before passing in 1242 to Eudes I, nephew of the Duke of Burgundy. This castle, marked by conflicts and reconstructions, illustrates medieval power struggles in Burgundy.

In 1363, the castle was taken by the scavengers of Arnaud de Cervole, then taken over by the forces of the governor of Burgundy. In the 15th century, Eudes de Villars inherited it and passed it on to his niece Jeanne de la Tour, wife of Jean de La Baume, Marshal of France in 1421. The castle, often disputed, was rebuilt in 1460 by Guy de La Baume, who added a house and a tower, reflecting his prestige at the court of Burgundy.

In the 17th century, the castle passed into the hands of Nicolas de la Toison, adviser to the Parliament of Burgundy, who defended it during the Fouquet trial. He remained in his offspring until 1920, when he was sold to the Denizot brothers. Since 2009, its current owners have undertaken its renovation, while preserving its medieval elements, such as the 1482 kitchen and its 1429 frame.

The estate, classified as Historic Monument in 2021, includes a U-house, moats, a park and communes. Its architecture combines traces of the 13th, 15th, 19th and 20th centuries, with 19th century apartments and a central staircase tower. The inner well and the monumental fireplace of the old kitchen bear witness to its medieval past.

The castle also has a cultural dimension: an award-winning historical study helped to reconstruct its past, while six cottages were built there to enhance this heritage. The Association of Friends of the Castle of Bussy-la-Pesle actively contributes to its preservation and dissemination of its history.

External links