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Le Bel castle farm à Lampertsloch dans le Bas-Rhin

Bas-Rhin

Le Bel castle farm

    1 Route du Château
    67250 Lampertsloch
Ferme-château Le Bel
Ferme-château Le Bel
Ferme-château Le Bel
Ferme-château Le Bel
Ferme-château Le Bel
Ferme-château Le Bel
Ferme-château Le Bel
Ferme-château Le Bel
Ferme-château Le Bel
Ferme-château Le Bel
Ferme-château Le Bel
Ferme-château Le Bel
Ferme-château Le Bel
Ferme-château Le Bel
Ferme-château Le Bel
Ferme-château Le Bel
Crédit photo : Friedrich Haag - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1800
1900
2000
1805
Construction of main residence
1813
Laboratory development
1821-1835
Extension of agricultural buildings
1832
Date on Contiguous Housing
2008
Registration for historical monuments
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The whole castle farm, consisting of the castle Le Bel, the building contiguous to the castle Le Bel, the wooden building called the laboratory building, all the agricultural buildings composed of barns and the dwelling building located in the extension of the gate and the historic fence elements, the courtyard and its pavement, the park and its architectural elements, the floors (ca. 16 75, 126): inscription by decree of 30 January 2008

Key figures

Antoine Le Bel - Capital and owner Buyer of the oil fields before 1805.
Marie Joseph Achille Le Bel - Founder of the home Initiator of construction in 1805.
Achille Le Bel - Scientific and industrial User of the 1813 laboratory.

Origin and history

The Le Bel Castle Farm, located in Lampertsloch in the Lower Rhine, is a historic monument registered since 2008. Built in the early 19th century, it replaces buildings prior to the French Revolution, on a site operated for its oil sands. This original estate combines a seigneurial home, U-style agricultural buildings, and a wood-pan laboratory, reflecting a dual vocation: mining and agronomic innovation.

The main residence, dated 1805 by its chambranle, features a sober stoneware stonework architecture, with a broken roof and a wrought iron staircase. Nearby, a small building of 1813, a former laboratory of Achilles Le Bel, bears the traces of a 1779 girouette. The agricultural wings, erected between 1821 and 1835, complement this set of regionalist style and industrial functionality. The paved courtyard and park, still visible, testify to the importance of the place.

The site is inseparable from the Le Bel family, which in 1805 developed a pioneer oil exploitation, while conducting agronomic experiments. Marie Joseph Achille Le Bel, then his son Achilles, turned the farm into a major scientific and economic centre in Alsace. After the closure of the refinery, the estate houses a restaurant before being acquired by a spa chain, without the local sources being finally exploited.

Registration for historical monuments in 2008 protects the entire site: castle, laboratory, agricultural buildings, courtyard, park and fence elements. This classification highlights the heritage value of a place where industrial history, rural architecture and scientific memory intersect, unique in the Greater East region.

Today, privately owned, Le Bel Castle Farm remains a symbol of the links between technical innovation and Alsatian rural heritage. Its state of conservation, despite its varied uses, allows us to study the constructive techniques of the nineteenth century and the evolution of local economic activities, from agriculture to emerging chemistry.

External links