Crédit photo : Daniel VILLAFRUELA. - Sous licence Creative Commons
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Timeline
Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
…
1800
1900
2000
XIIe siècle
Origins of the castle
Origins of the castle XIIe siècle (≈ 1250)
The oldest part built.
1843
Acquisition by Paul Manse
Acquisition by Paul Manse 1843 (≈ 1843)
Beginning of major transformations.
1876
Construction of orange grove
Construction of orange grove 1876 (≈ 1876)
Napoleon III style, neat decor.
23 octobre 1990
Registration for Historic Monuments
Registration for Historic Monuments 23 octobre 1990 (≈ 1990)
Castle and orange grove protected.
2008
Start of the festival *A piano under the trees*
Start of the festival *A piano under the trees* 2008 (≈ 2008)
Annual event in August.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Orangerie, in the communal part of the park (currently a public garden) (Box F1,1009): registration by order of 23 October 1990
Key figures
Famille de Trémollet - Lords of Lunel-Viel
Owners in the 17th-18th century.
Sieur Durand - Mayor of Montpellier
Buyer of the castle before 1789.
Paul Manse - Lawyer and owner
Transformed the castle in the 19th century.
Origin and history
The castle of Lunel-Viel, located in the department of Hérault, finds its origins in the 12th century, although no medieval text explicitly mentions its presence. At the time, the village depended on the Barony of Lunel. The oldest part of the castle was built by the family of Trémollet, lords of the place in the 17th and 18th centuries. On the eve of the Revolution, it was sold to Sieur Durand, then Mayor of Montpellier.
During the second half of the 19th century, the castle underwent a major transformation under the impetus of Paul Manse, a rich lawyer who owned the site. He added a neo-Gothic chapel and an imposing 30-metre tower, evoking a medieval dungeon. In 1876, an orange grove of Napoleon III style, remarkable for its carved decoration and slate roof, was erected in the park. This orange grove, along with the carillon of three bells dating back to 1898, were listed as historical monuments in 1990.
Since 2008, the castle has hosted the annual Festival Un piano sous les arbres, a cultural event held on the last weekend of August. The estate, partly communal property, now includes a public garden and protected elements such as orange grove. Its composite architecture reflects the eclectic influences of the 19th century, mixing medieval heritage and romantic additions.
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