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Château de Ladhuie à Montayral dans le Lot-et-Garonne

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château
Lot-et-Garonne

Château de Ladhuie

    2-58 Avenue Gambetta 
    47500 Montayral
Private property
Château de Ladhuie
Château de Ladhuie
Crédit photo : Paternel 1 - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Antiquité
Haut Moyen Âge
Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
0
100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1794 (An II)
Sale as a national good
1291-1294
Construction of dams on the Lot
1424
Taking of the tower during the Hundred Years War
Fin XVe siècle
Replacement of the tower with a mansion
1667
Prohibition of the domestic chapel
XVIe-XVIIe siècles
Added a second house body
20 juin 1950
Historical monument classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Fronts and roofs (Box B 214): inscription by decree of 20 June 1950

Key figures

Édouard Ier d’Angleterre - King of England Finances dams on the Lot (1291).
Lancelot de la Barthe - English military chief Take the tower in 1424.
Naudonnet de Lustrac - French military leader Retake the tower in 1424.
Armand de Laduguie - Local Lord Probable sponsor of the mansion (late 15th).
Jeanne de Lustrac - Wife of Armand de Laduguie Daughter of Antoine I of Lustrac.
Jacques de La Goutte - Lord of the Buscon Owner in the 17th century.
Jean Maydieu - Revolutionary buyer Acquired the castle in 1794.

Origin and history

The castle of Ladhuie comes from the construction of a dam on the Lot at the end of the 13th century, financed by Edward I of England to facilitate river transport between Quercy and Bordeaux. This dam, known as d'Orgueil, was erected with ten others between 1291 and 1294 by local entrepreneurs such as the Lustrac, under the supervision of the connétable d'Angolive. The river lords, including those of Ladhuie, joined fortifications to control the tolls, before the works were interrupted in 1294 by the seizure of the Agenas by Philip the Bel.

During the Hundred Years' War, the Tower of Organ (or Ladhuie), disputed between the French and English parties, was taken in 1424 by Lancelot de la Barthe for the English, then taken over by Naudonnet de Lustrac for the king of France. At the end of the 15th century, the medieval tower was replaced by a mansion, probably for Armand de Laduguie (mentioned between 1502 and 1506), husband of Jeanne de Lustrac. This manor house, characterized by sills and a "French" roof, illustrates the transition between feudal defense and seigneurial residence.

In the 16th century, a second house corps was added, attributed to the family of Lagoutte (or La Goutte), local lords. The castle was enlarged in the 17th century, including a vaulted domestic chapel, forbidden in 1667 after a pastoral visit. Seized as national property in 1794 during the Revolution, it was sold to Jean Maydieu for 160,000 pounds. Ranked a historic monument in 1950, it preserves Romanesque elements (geminated windows) and Renaissance (chimneys of the seventeenth century), as well as a natural spring in its basement.

The architecture of the castle reflects its successive phases of construction: a first stone house of the 15th century, backed by a stone body of the 16th-17th centuries, with a staircase in an exceptional tower. Modern restorations aim to preserve this heritage linked to economic (fluvial) and military history (the Hundred Years War) of the Lot Valley. Today in the process of restoration, it bears witness to seigneurial strategies between the Middle Ages and the modern era.

External links