Assigned reconstruction 1364-1380 (≈ 1372)
Awarded to Jean Van Houtte, according to the sources.
1532
Transition to Wignacourt's family
Transition to Wignacourt's family 1532 (≈ 1532)
Transmission by marriage of the seigneury.
XVe siècle
Construction of dungeon
Construction of dungeon XVe siècle (≈ 1550)
Medieval element still visible today.
1799
Partial destruction of the castle
Partial destruction of the castle 1799 (≈ 1799)
Donjon retained despite the damage.
1869-1872
Construction of the neogothic mansion
Construction of the neogothic mansion 1869-1872 (≈ 1871)
South extension of existing dungeon.
début XIXe siècle
Transformation into a reception room
Transformation into a reception room début XIXe siècle (≈ 1904)
Adding Louis XV style panelling.
3 décembre 2002
Historical Monument
Historical Monument 3 décembre 2002 (≈ 2002)
Protection of the dungeon and archaeological reserves.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
The dungeon (cad. A 1088) and plots A 851 to 853, 855, 1054 as an archaeological reserve: inscription by order of 3 December 2002
Key figures
Jean Van Houtte - Lord and Presumed Reconstructor
Attributed reconstruction between 1364 and 1380.
Famille de Wignacourt - Owner from 1532
Acquisition by marriage of the seigneury.
Origin and history
Wignacourt Castle, located in Fleêtre, has its origins in the 2nd quarter of the 15th century, although its reconstruction is often attributed to Jean Van Houtte between 1364 and 1380. The dungeon, built in the 15th century, is the oldest element still standing today. This monument went through centuries of transformation, especially after the seigneury of Flêtre passed, in 1532, into Wignacourt's family by marriage. The partial destruction of the castle in 1799 spared the dungeon, considered too difficult to destroy, marking a turning point in its architectural history.
At the beginning of the 19th century, an industrialist acquired the property and undertook to build a new residence at the site of the old destroyed castle. The dungeon was then transformed into a reception room, decorated with Louis XV-style panelling, mixing medieval heritage and classical elegance. Between 1869 and 1872, a neo-Gothic mansion was erected south of the dungeon, keeping its original arrangements and decoration until today. These successive additions illustrate the evolution of architectural tastes and the adaptation of the site to new functions, between private residence and reception place.
The dungeon and some surrounding parcels were listed in the Historic Monuments by order of 3 December 2002, recognizing their heritage value. This classification protects in particular the archaeological remains and the dungeon, silent witness of the metamorphoses of the castle. Although partially destroyed, the site retains traces of its medieval past, while integrating 19th and 20th century elements, reflecting a rich and complex history.
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