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Castle of Berlats dans le Tarn

Tarn

Castle of Berlats

    143 Le Château
    81260 Berlats
Auteur inconnuUnknown author

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
XIIIe siècle
Initial construction
1569
Headquarters and destruction
XVIIe siècle
Reconstruction
1720-1783
Possession of the Durands
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Key figures

Augustin de Beyne - Presumed Lord Possible builder of the castle (1242).
Capitaine Ferrières - Head of the besieged Directed the Huguenot siege in 1569.
Jean-Louis de Durand - Lord of Berlats Owner in 1720.
Augustin de Durand - Protestant Lord Owner in 1745.

Origin and history

The castle of Berlats, located in the Tarn in Occitanie, is a medieval building erected in the 13th century. It is said to have been built by Beyne's family, established in the area after the marriage of Augustin de Beyne and Isabelle d'Escroux in 1242. This family, entitled lords of Escroux and Berlats, seems to have possessed the castle and its seigneury.

During the wars of Religion in the 16th century, the castle, then in the hands of a Catholic lord, was besieged by Huguenot troops. On 5 June 1569 Captain Ferrières and his men, reinforced by Castres guns, stormed the fortress after five days of siege. The thirty defenders were killed, and the castle was looted and shaved. It was rebuilt in the 17th century as a master house.

In the 18th century, the estate belonged to the family of Durand de Bonne de Senegats, with members such as Jean-Louis de Durand (1720) or Augustin de Durand (1745), the latter being Protestant. The French Revolution left traces, including a sharp tower. The castle, surrounded by a 29-hectare estate, also housed a stud, the only one of the Tarn still active today.

Architecturally, the castle consists of a three-storey square house body, topped by a croup roof, and flanked by a semicircular tower to the west. Although soberly decorated, it preserves traces of its medieval and modern past, despite its degraded state.

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