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Abbey of Saint-Pierrenont à Avril en Meurthe-et-Moselle

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine religieux
Abbaye

Abbey of Saint-Pierrenont

    Le Bourg
    54150 Avril
Private property
Crédit photo : Aimelaime - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1090
Foundation of the Abbey
1096
Donation by Mathilde
1103
Renaming by the Pope
1438-1449
Gift of the barn
1574
Church Fire
1625
Reformation by Saint Peter Fourier
1636
Pillage and devastation
1733
Abandonment of Abbatial Title
1747
Construction of the dovecote
1979
Classification of the dovecote
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Colombia (Case ZM 2): entry by order of 20 January 1979

Key figures

Lubricus - Founder of the Abbey Chanoine de Metz in 1090.
Mathilde - Countess of Briey Ceased the territory in 1096.
Pape Pascal II - Renames the Abbey Pontifical Bull of 1103.
Yolande de Morey - Benefactor Dona the Sart barn.
Saint Pierre Fourier - Reformer Integrated the Abbey in 1625.
Jean Marius - Abbé (1575-1597) Restaura the church and dug ponds.

Origin and history

The Abbey of Saint-Pierremont, founded in 1090 by Lubricus, canon of Metz, was originally named Standalmont, after the mountain on which it was built. This territory was ceded by Countess Mathilde in 1096, then renamed Saint Peter Mont in 1103 by Pope Pascal II, with reference to his dedication to St Peter. The abbey, attached to the regular canons of Saint-Augustin, had a turbulent history, marked by destruction, reconstruction and reform.

In the 15th century, Yolande de Morey, the widow of Simon des Armoises, offered in 1438 half the barn of the Sart de Trieux at the Abbey, completed in 1449 by the other half. The sixteenth century was marked by a fire destroying the church in 1574. The abbey, looted and devastated in 1636, was reformed in 1625 by Saint Pierre Fourier, who incorporated it into the regular canons of Our Savior. Although the Abbatial title was abandoned in 1733, the community persisted until the Revolution.

Today, remains of the 18th century buildings remain, including a dovecote built around 1747 and restored in 1774, which has been listed as historical monuments since 1979. The site also preserves the weapons of Abbé Jean Marius (1575-1597) and those of the Duchy of Bar. The abbey thus illustrates almost seven centuries of religious and architectural history in Lorraine, between medieval foundations, modern reforms and revolutionary decline.

External links