Initial construction fin XVe siècle (≈ 1595)
Building on the ruins of the Boria.
1692
Blessing of the chapel
Blessing of the chapel 1692 (≈ 1692)
Addition after the Wars of Religion.
dernier quart XIXe siècle
Restoration by Duprat
Restoration by Duprat dernier quart XIXe siècle (≈ 1865)
Interior and common modernization.
1913
Visit of Charles de Foucauld
Visit of Charles de Foucauld 1913 (≈ 1913)
Stay while in France.
29 novembre 1993
Registration for Historic Monuments
Registration for Historic Monuments 29 novembre 1993 (≈ 1993)
Protection of the castle and outbuildings.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Castle and chapel (Cd. AE 30), orangery (Cd. AE 32) and common (Cd. AE 198 to 202): inscription by order of 29 November 1993
Key figures
Alfred Duprat - Architect
Responsible for 19th century renovations.
Maine de Biran - Philosopher
Regular visitor in the 19th century.
Charles de Foucauld - Topic Explorer and Religious
Stayed in 1913 at the castle.
Origin and history
The Château de la Gaubertie, located in Saint-Martin-des-Combes, Dordogne, has its origins at the end of the 15th century. It was built on the site of an old strong house called La Borie, dependent on the lords of Clermont. This first building, a fortified farm, was on the other side of the valley of Carbonnières, facing the castle of Clermont. The reconstruction of the 15th century marked the beginning of its history, before it suffered significant damage during the wars of Religion.
In the 17th century, the castle was restored and enriched with a chapel, blessed in 1692 as evidenced by a commemorative plaque. The work of that time was aimed at repairing the damage caused by religious conflicts. A last renovation campaign took place at the end of the 19th century, entrusted to the Bordeaux architect Alfred Duprat. The latter modernized the interiors and replaced the commons, adding a neo-Gothic touch to the monument.
The Château de la Gaubertie welcomed notable personalities, such as the philosopher Maine de Biran on several occasions in the 19th century, as well as Charles de Foucauld in 1913, during his brief stay in France. Private property, it illustrates the architectural evolution from the 16th to the end of the 19th century, mixing defensive elements (mâchicoulis, towers) and more recent developments. The main house, framed by three towers and a turret, dominates a chapel and communes, all inscribed in historical monuments since 1993.
Located between the villages of Clermont-de-Beauregard and Saint-Martin-des-Combes, the castle offers a typical example of the seigneurial residences of the Périgord. Its inscription in the inventory of historical monuments in 1993 covers the castle, its chapel, orangery and communes, emphasizing its heritage importance. Available sources, such as Monumentum and Wikipedia, confirm its role in local history and hybrid architecture, reflecting the successive eras of its construction.
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