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Belcastel Castle dans le Tarn

Tarn

Belcastel Castle

    59 Route de Lavaur
    81500 Belcastel
Labouche frères

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1221
First possible indication
1444
First known lord
1563
Disputed sale
1585
End of religious conflicts
XIXe siècle
Construction of Renaissance Castle
1942
Death of Joseph de Belcastel
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Key figures

Pierre de Lescure - Lord of Belcastel First lord known in 1444.
Raymond de Lescure - Baron de Belcastel Sell the castle in 1563.
Amans de Lescure - Protestant opponent Contested the sale in 1563.
Raymond de Bérail - Catholic Buyer Owner during the Wars of Religion.
Joseph de Lacoste - Owner in the 18th century Family maintaining the domain for two centuries.
Joseph de Belcastel - Last heir of the Lacoste Died the castle in 1942.

Origin and history

The castle of Belcastel, mentioned in 1221 under the name Pulchrum Castellum, was a castle overlooking the village. Its existence is confirmed in the 14th century under the name Bello Castello, but its exact origin remains uncertain. It belonged to the family of Lescure in the 15th century, before being sold in 1563 to Raymond de Bérail, triggering conflicts related to the Wars of Religion.

During the Wars of Religion, the castle changed hands several times between Catholics and Protestants. Amans de Lescure, a Protestant, challenged the sale and occupied the castle before being expelled. In 1585 François de Bérail took definitive possession of it. The castle was probably destroyed during these conflicts or burned during the French Revolution.

In the 19th century, the family of Lacoste, owner since the 18th century, built a new Renaissance castle near the ruins of the ancient. This castle, with its Mansart roof and brick facades, became the residence of Joseph de Belcastel, deputy of Tarn, until his death in 1942. In 1969, the estate passed to Laurens-Castelet's family.

The church of Saint-Étienne de Belcastel, initially a castral chapel, bears witness to the historical link between the castle and the village. Its bell tower once served as a monitoring tower, reinforcing the defensive role of the site.

External links