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Castle of Droizy dans l'Aisne

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château fort
Aisne

Castle of Droizy

    4 Rue de l'École
    02210 Droizy
Crédit photo : Faberventi - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
XIIe siècle (1ère moitié)
Construction of dungeon
XIVe siècle
Overeating dungeon
XVe siècle
Property of La Hire
XVIIe siècle
Conversion to farm
1886
Partial destruction
1980
Purchase by Louis Bachoud
1995-1997
Historical Monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Access to the 14th century dungeon, with its door; remains of the fortified gate east of the enclosure; enclosure and support walls, except for parts classified; archaeological soils of the medieval castle (cad. B 257, 258): registration by order of 15 March 1995 Donjon; walls of enclosure and support to the south and east of the castral enclosure (box. B 257, 258): Order of 3 March 1997

Key figures

Robert de Droizy - Lord and builder Manufacturer of the dungeon (XIIe).
La Hire (Étienne de Vignolles) - Lord and Military Owner in the 15th century.
Louis Bachoud - Architect and restorer Buyer and Renovator (1980-1997).

Origin and history

Droizy Castle is an ancient castle built in the 12th century, with major transformations in the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries. Located on a hill near the Romanesque church of Droizy (Aisne, Hauts-de-France), it was originally a small rural fortress of the Soissonnais. Its 22-metre-high cylindrical dungeon dates back to the early 14th century, while the enclosure and seigneurial houses were added or modified in the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries. In the 17th century, the estate was converted into a farm, and much of the remains were destroyed in 1886.

The dungeon, accessible by a 14th-century access structure with an assommoir, had four vaulted levels illuminated by third-point windows. Four scallops in the dark of its summit, and latrines were attached to it. In the 15th century, the seigneury belonged to La Hire, a companion of arms of Jeanne d'Arc, marking its strategic importance. Ranked a historic monument in 1995 and 1997, the castle was bought in 1980 by architect Louis Bachoud, who undertook his restoration, including a glass roof for the dungeon and a helical staircase for public access.

Protected elements include the 12th century dungeon, 14th-15th century enclosure walls, and archaeological soils. Louis Bachoud's work, validated by the Historic Monuments Commission in 1997, aimed to preserve the original walls while adapting the site to a tourist visit. Today, only remains of the dungeon, the ramparts and the debris of the house, witness to its evolution from a medieval fortress to a farm, then a restored heritage site.

External links