First written entry 1018 (≈ 1018)
Castle for the first time.
28 avril 1926
Registration MH
Registration MH 28 avril 1926 (≈ 1926)
Ranked historic monument by arrest.
1942
Protection of the surroundings
Protection of the surroundings 1942 (≈ 1942)
Site registered for its landscapes.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
The remains of the castle: inscription by decree of 28 April 1926
Key figures
Seigneurs de Durban - Feudal owners
Family residing at the castle 600 years.
Origin and history
Durban Castle, located in the village of Durban-Corbières (Aude, Occitanie), is an 11th century building, first mentioned in 1018. It overlooks the Berre Valley and is located on the Cathar Trail (GR 367), accessible by Fort Street. This castle, now in ruins, was the residence of the lords of Durban for more than six centuries and would have been associated with the Cathar movement, although this claim requires additional sources.
The castle was listed as historic monuments on 28 April 1926, recognizing its heritage value. In 1942, the site and its surroundings were also protected as natural sites. Although partially in ruins, the monument is preserved by the Committee for the Protection of Old Durban, which organizes events to enhance this medieval heritage.
Architecturally, Durban Castle presents itself in the form of "crystalline" ruins, i.e. stabilized to avoid their degradation. Its strategic location, dominating the valley, suggests a defensive and territorial control role, typical of the Cathar castles of the region. Today, there remains an important testimony of the feudal and religious history of Languedoc.
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