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Château de Montrichard dans le Loir-et-Cher

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Château de la Loire
Château fort
Loir-et-Cher

Château de Montrichard

    1 Montée Pt Degrés Sainte-Croix
    41400 Montrichard

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1800
1900
2000
Début XIe siècle
Initial construction
1109
Taken by Hugues d'Amboise
1188
Headquarters of Philippe Auguste
6 septembre 1356
English attack
1461
Exchange with Louis XI
14 juillet 1877
Historical monument classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Key figures

Foulques Nerra - Count of Anjou Founder of the castle (wood tower)
Roger le Diable - Lord of Montresor First guardian of the castle
Hugues Ier d’Amboise - Lord of Amboise Enlarged the fortress in 1109
Philippe Auguste - King of France Seat and partially destroyed in 1188
Perennelle d’Amboise - Inheritance Send the castle to the Harcourts
Louis XI - King of France Acquiert the castle in 1461

Origin and history

Montrichard Castle, built in the early 11th century by Foulques Nerra, Count of Anjou, was originally a wooden tower designed to counter Eudes II of Blois. Confed to Roger the Devil, lord of Montrésor, he became a strategic point in the conflicts between Anjou and Blois. The fortress was enlarged in the 12th century by Hugues I of Amboise after its capture in 1109, marking the increasing autonomy of the lords of Amboise against the Counts of Anjou.

In 1188, Philip Auguste besieged and partially destroyed the castle, which nevertheless remained a key bastion for the Amboise family throughout the Middle Ages. Transferred by marriage to the Harcourts at the end of this period, he was exchanged in 1461 by Louis XI for other seigneuries, becoming part of the royal marriages of his daughters, Anne and Jeanne of France. During the Hundred Years' War, he suffered an English attack in 1356 during the riding of the Black Prince.

Architecturally, the castle stands on a ridge parallel to the Cher, with a 12th century square dungeon surrounded by a double enclosure. Its ruins, classified as a historical monument since 1877, dominate the medieval village at the foot of the fortress, testifying to its defensive and strategic role between Loire and Cher. The site monitored both a bridge (or a former ford) and the track between Blois and Loches, 35 km east of Tours.

Future

Visits all year round in combination with the city's museums, the Archaeological Museum and the Ethnology Museum.

External links

Conditions of visit

  • Conditions de visite : Ouvert toute l'année
  • Jours d'ouverture : fermé le lundi
  • Horaires d'ouverture : 10h-18h
  • Tarifs de visite : 3 à 5 euros
  • Contact organisation : 06 48 57 94 86
  • Equipment and Details

    • Parking à proximité