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Château du Pin dans le Loiret

Loiret

Château du Pin

    4 Hameau du Pin
    45210 Mérinville

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
1700
1800
1900
2000
1192
Acquisition by Philippe Auguste
XIIe siècle
First historical records
début XVIIe siècle
Reconstruction of the castle
1821
Restoration by Marshal Valée
2012
Repurchase by descendants
2023
Integration into the road of the illustrious
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Key figures

Adèle de Champagne - Queen of France, mother of Philippe Auguste A resident of Pin in the 12th century.
Philippe Auguste - King of France (1180-1223) Acquita the castle in 1192.
Sylvain Charles Valée - Marshal of France (1773-1846) Restored the castle in 1821.
Auguste Pellechet - 19th century architect Collaborated in modernization.
August von Kageneck - German writer (XX century) The castle was occupied after 1945.

Origin and history

The Château du Pin, located in Mérinville in the department of Loiret (region Centre-Val de Loire), finds its first historical records since the 12th century. At that time, Adèle de Champagne, mother of Philippe Auguste and queen of France by marriage with Louis VII, lived there. After the death of Louis VII and until the return of Philip Augustus from the third crusade in 1192, she ruled the kingdom and devoted herself to the foundation of abbeys. It is in this context that Philippe Auguste acquires the Château du Pin from his mother, then located between the abbeys of Ferrières and Rozoy, marking the documented beginnings of the seigneury in the notarial archives.

The present castle was built at the beginning of the seventeenth century on the ruins of the old castle, which became a dependency of the abbey of Ferrières in Gâtinais. It underwent major modernization at the beginning of the 19th century, notably under the impetus of Marshal Sylvain Charles Valée, who acquired it in 1821. With the help of architect Auguste Pellechet, Valée restores the estate and develops a park combining English and French gardens, complemented by a vegetable garden and ponds. Passionate about agriculture and botany, he spends his rare moments of freedom, sometimes welcoming his daughter Adèle Valée.

In the 20th century, the castle changed hands after the Second World War, sheltering German writer August von Kageneck for several years. On sale in 2011, he was bought in 2012 by a direct descendant of Marshal Valée and her husband, who thus preserved the estate in the family. In 2017, they also acquired the private domain of the pine ponds. Since 2023, the castle has integrated the route of the illustrious Loiret, highlighting its historical heritage and its links with notable figures.

External links