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Timeline
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1500
1600
…
1900
2000
1478
Partial destruction
Partial destruction 1478 (≈ 1478)
Ordained by Louis XI via Charles d'Amboise.
XVe siècle (avant 1478)
Burgundy conflict
Burgundy conflict XVe siècle (avant 1478) (≈ 1550)
Alliance with Marie de Bourgogne against Louis XI.
1967
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 1967 (≈ 1967)
Listed in the inventory of historical monuments.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Châteaulet de Villarnoux (Case DZ 319): entry by order of 31 January 1967
Key figures
Charles Ier d'Amboise - Military Commander
Destroyed the chestnut in 1478 by royal order.
Louis XI - King of France
Ordained the destruction of Burgundian castles.
Marie de Bourgogne - Duchess of Burgundy
Ally of the lords who own the castle.
Origin and history
The Châteaulet de Villarnoux is a monument located in Bussières, in the department of Yonne, Burgundy-Franche-Comté. Dating from the 16th century, it embodies the defensive architecture of this period, although its origins date back to earlier conflicts, particularly those related to the war between Louis XI and Charles the Temerary.
In 1478 Charles I of Amboise, acting on the order of King Louis XI, destroyed several castles of lords allied to Mary of Burgundy, including the castle of Villarnoux and the castle of Ruère. This episode is part of the repression of the Burgundy supporters after the death of Charles the Temerary, marking a period of political and territorial recomposition in Burgundy.
The building, now partially preserved, was listed as historic monuments in 1967. This protection reflects its heritage significance, although available sources do not detail its architectural evolution or subsequent uses. Its inscription in the Mérimée base makes it a subject of study for the history of Burgundian military architecture.
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