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Castle of Luc en Lozère

Lozère

Castle of Luc

    968 Route du Château
    48250 Luc

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
VIe-Xe siècles
Initial construction
1380
Seated by roadmen
Après 1630
Destruction ordered by Richelieu
XVIe siècle
Garnison during Wars of Religion
1878
Transformation of the dungeon into a chapel
1978
Start of backup work
10 février 1986
Registration for historical monuments
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Registered MH

Key figures

Seigneurs de Luc - First owners Related to Randon's barons.
Béraud d'Agrain des Ubas - Local Lord Help in 1380.
Famille de Polignac - Subsequent owners Possession shared with other lords.
Cardinal de Richelieu - Sponsor of destruction Order of dismantling around 1630.

Origin and history

The castle of Luc is a feudal fortress in ruins in Luc, Lozère, in the former province of Gevaudan. Built between the 6th and 10th centuries on a Celtic site, it controlled the Regordane route, a major axis for pilgrims towards Saint-Gilles. Its strategic location, between Vivarais and Gevaudan, made it a key military point until the 17th century. Remnants, such as the house in a fish ridge, bear witness to its past importance.

Originally owned by the lords of Luke, linked to the Barons of Randon and the House of Joyeuse by alliances, the castle then passed to the Polignac, although some towers depended on neighbouring lords (Agrain des Hubacs, Bourbal de Choissinet). In 1380, during the Hundred Years War, he was besieged by roadmen; The refugees were rescued by local gentlemen, including Béraud d'Agrain des Ubas. The site retained a garrison during the Wars of Religion (16th century).

The castle was destroyed after 1630 by order of Richelieu, like other fortresses of the Gevaudan (Châteauneuf-de-Randon, Grèzes). In 1878 his dungeon was transformed into a chapel, topped by a statue of the Virgin Mary still visible. Since 1978, the association Les Amis du château de Luc has been working on its development. The ruins, listed as historical monuments in 1986, recall its role as a medieval sentinel and its decline in modern times.

External links