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Chapelle Saint-Fraimbault de Saint-Georges-de-la-Couée dans la Sarthe

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine religieux
Chapelle romane
Sarthe

Chapelle Saint-Fraimbault de Saint-Georges-de-la-Couée

    Saint-Frimbault
    72150 Saint-Georges-de-la-Couée
Chapelle Saint-Fraimbault de Saint-Georges-de-la-Couée
Chapelle Saint-Fraimbault de Saint-Georges-de-la-Couée
Chapelle Saint-Fraimbault de Saint-Georges-de-la-Couée
Crédit photo : Yodaspirine - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
XIe siècle
Foundation of the Oratory
XIIe siècle
Romanesque enlargement
1540–1576
Construction of the side chapel
1597
Sculpture *Saint Georges terrorizing the dragon*
21 juillet 1816
Blessing of the bell
6 avril 1968
Historical monument classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Church: by decree of 6 April 1968

Key figures

Jacques Coueffé - Receiver General Organizer of the financing of the chapel (XVIe).
Pierre Gigoul - Prosecutor of the factory Key actor of construction (XVI century).
Pierre Ragueneau - Farm priest of the cure Involved in the works (XVI century).
Thomas de Clermont - Lord of Saint Georges Blazon present in the chapel (XVIe).
Michelle Huguet - Table giver Bequeathed a classified painting (XVI century).
Matthieu Dyonise - Sculptor *Saint Georges terrorizing the dragon* (1597).

Origin and history

The Saint-Fraimbault Chapel is part of the Saint-Georges Church of Saint-Georges-de-la-Couée, whose origins date back to the 11th century with a modest oratory enlarged in the 12th century. At that time, the walls were raised by 2 meters, the nave elongated by 12 meters, and an apse arched in cul-de-four was added. Wider Romanesque openings and carved capitals (representing blacksmiths, Daniel in the lion pit, and plant motifs) testify to this major transformation to accommodate a growing population.

In the 16th century, a two-span lateral chapel was built in the south, financed by the parishioners and the family of Clermont, local lords. This project, led by Jacques Coueffé (receiver general), Pierre Gigoul (procureur de la fabrique) and Pierre Ragueneau (priest), combines Gothic style and Renaissance ornamentations. A carved pendant bears the arms of Thomas of Clermont, and the chapel houses a Virgin with the Child made of wood (XIIIth–XIVth century) as well as a reliquary containing fragments of Saint Fraimbault.

The choir preserves 12th century columns, originally intended for a Romanesque vault finally rebuilt in the Renaissance (XVI century) with the arms of the Clermonts. The nave, purified, hides frescoes from the 15th to 16th centuries under its coating. Seventeenth-century statues (Saint Augustine, Saint Marguerite) and a terracotta group of 1597 (Saint Georges terrorizing the dragon), attributed to Matthew Dyonise's workshop, complete the decor. The chapel was classified as a historic monument in 1968, and its 16th century painting, restored in 2024, was bequeathed by Michelle Huguet, widow of a local lord.

Outside, the bell tower covered with chestnut shingles houses a bell offered in 1816 by the family of Montesquiou Fezensac, blessed under the name Clodoalde Eloide. The coats of arms of the Clermont d-Amboise, visible above the southern gate, recall their financial contribution. The building thus illustrates the architectural and religious evolution of the Sarthe, marked by the influence of seigneurial families and parish devotion.

External links