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Castle à Montguyon en Charente-Maritime

Charente-Maritime

Castle

    3 Rue du Collège
    17270 Montguyon
Château
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Crédit photo : Regissierra - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1100
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1080
First entry
1404
Passage to La Rochefoucauld
1451
Liberation by Dunois
1571-1586
Henri de Navarre stays
1621
Royal visit
1793
Fire and ruin
2004
Final classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

All the remains constituting the castle, as well as the former stables, in full (Box AB 184, 186): inscription by order of 23 July 2004

Key figures

Rosine de Montaut-Mussidan - Lady of Montguyon Brings the castle in dowry in 1404.
Guy II de La Rochefoucauld - Lord of Verteuil Acquire the castle by marriage in 1404.
Henri de Navarre (Henri IV) - King of France Stays at the castle between 1571 and 1586.
Louis XIII - King of France Stayed with Anne of Austria in 1621.
Dunois - Military Chief Release the fortress in 1451.

Origin and history

Montguyon Castle is a medieval fortress built in the 11th century, first mentioned in 1080. Located on a rocky spur, it quickly became a strategic stronghold, especially during the Hundred Years War. In 1404 she joined the family of La Rochefoucauld by the marriage of Rosine de Montaut-Mussidan with Guy II, and remained their property until 1683.

During the Wars of Religion, the castle was a Protestant bastion and repeatedly welcomed Henri de Navarre (future Henri IV) between 1571 and 1586. In 1621 Louis XIII and Anne of Austria stayed there. Sold in 1683 to the Rohan-Chabot, the fortress was struck by lightning in 1793, causing a fire that destroyed it. It is then sold as a national property.

The remains, including a renovated 13th century tower and stables, were partially restored between 1980 and 2001. The tower, 50 meters high before the fire, remains only in the form of ruins. Maxims engraved on the walls of the second floor and monumental chimneys testify to his past. The site was listed as a historic monument in 2004, after a first protection cancelled in 1929.

External links