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Château d'Échuilly aux Verchers-sur-Layon en Maine-et-Loire

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château

Château d'Échuilly

    Echeuilly
    49700 Les Verchers-sur-Layon
Private property
Crédit photo : Gustave-William Lemaire - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1700
1800
1900
2000
1730
Construction begins
1740
Completion of the castle
1758
Consecration of the chapel
1862
Construction of orangery
1894
Transmission to Chabrignac Geoffre
1940-1945
Works of art refuge
1992
Registration for historical monuments
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Façades and roofs of all buildings, namely: castle proper with its wings in return closing the courtyard of honor, including the pigeon and the rotunda chapel, its moats and the bridges that cross them; two wings of commons south of the castle; orangery located in the park (cad. ZH 79, 80, 42, 44, 45, 47): registration by order of 23 September 1992

Key figures

Jean de La Selle (1712-1795) - Lord of Echuilly and King's Counselor Commander of the castle in 1730.
Jean-Joseph de La Selle (1741-1818) - President of the Court of Aid Direct heir of the estate.
Jeanne de La Selle (1865-1919) - Last heiress of La Selle Send the castle by wedding.
Marquis Jean de Geoffre de Chabrignac (1889-1971) - Owner during World War II Protected from major works of art.
Albert Pellus - Curator of Fine Arts Organised the transfer of works.

Origin and history

The Château d'Échuilly, located at the Verchers-sur-Layon in the department of Maine-et-Loire, has its origins in the 13th century, although its present form dates mainly from the 18th century. Built on the initiative of Jean de La Selle (1712-1795), lord of Echuilly and king's adviser, the castle was completed around 1740. It embodies the architectural heritage of the angeline nobility, with elements such as a rotunda chapel consecrated in 1758 and an orangery added in 1862. The remains of the commons, dating from the sixteenth or seventeenth centuries, bear witness to the successive transformations of the estate.

The castle remained in the family of La Selle until the end of the 19th century, passing from generation to generation among magistrates and high officials. In 1894 he entered the family of Geoffre de Chabrignac by covenant, when Jeanne de La Selle married Count Louis de Geoffre de Chabrignac. During the Second World War, the Marquis Jean de Geoffre de Chabrignac will house major works of art, including the stained glass windows of the Reims Cathedral and paintings by Lucas Cranach, to protect them from bombing.

The castle was listed as a historic monument in 1992, with its classical facades, moats and bridges, as well as its role in preserving heritage during conflicts. The protected elements include the main body of the castle, its wings, the chapel, the dovecote, and orangery, reflecting its historical and architectural importance in the Pays de la Loire region.

External links