Initial construction XVe siècle (≈ 1550)
Four rounds of which three remain today.
Fin XVIIe - XVIIIe siècle
Major transformation
Major transformation Fin XVIIe - XVIIIe siècle (≈ 1895)
Addition of a baroque pediment and redevelopment.
3 décembre 1969
Historical Monument
Historical Monument 3 décembre 1969 (≈ 1969)
Protection of facades, roofs and stairs.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Fronts and roofs (including the two statues incorporated in the north façade) and the interior staircase, excluding other buildings located in the courtyard (Box C 451): inscription by order of 3 December 1969
Key figures
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The source text does not mention any names.
Origin and history
The castle of Stables, mentioned in the 16th century as a "strong" house, finds its origins in a construction of the 15th and 16th centuries. Originally, it was probably flanked by four towers, three of which still remain today. This first building, of a defensive nature, reflected the protection needs characteristic of this troubled period, while integrating architectural elements typical of the seigneurial residences of the period.
At the end of the 17th and 18th centuries, the castle underwent a major transformation, losing in part its military character to adopt a more residential and decorated style. A baroque pediment is added, while the square wing, consisting of east-west and north-south wings, is preserved to the west. The facades incorporate remarkable decorative elements, such as a life-size stone Hercules between the ground floor windows, and a 17th-century bust in medallion on the first floor. These additions illustrate the evolution of artistic tastes and the desire of the owners of the time.
The north-south wing houses a 17th-century staircase with square balusters, an example of the interior arrangements of this period. The original towers (15th century), the house of the late 17th century, and the commons of the 19th century coexist, providing an eclectic architectural panorama. Ranked a Historical Monument in 1969 for its facades, roofs, statues and staircases, the castle of Stables embodies the transitions between the Middle Ages, Renaissance and classical era, while remaining anchored in its territory of the Poitou-Charentes, now integrated into the New Aquitaine.