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Castle of Benais en Indre-et-Loire

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château

Castle of Benais

    2 Rue du Château
    37140 Benais
Private property
Château de Benais
Château de Benais
Château de Benais
Château de Benais
Château de Benais
Château de Benais
Château de Benais
Château de Benais
Château de Benais
Château de Benais
Château de Benais
Château de Benais
Château de Benais
Crédit photo : Duch.seb - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1248
Louis IX Crusade
XIIe siècle
First mention of the site
1532
Reception of François I
1789 (avant)
Partial destruction
1801-1900
Reconstruction and orangery
6 novembre 1929
MH classification
1949
Acquisition by Boulogne-Billancourt
2017
Closure of the castle
2021
Repurchase by Paul Vaudeville
mai 2024
Park reopening
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Castle (cad. E 4431): inscription by order of 6 November 1929

Key figures

Hugues de Beaucay - Lord of Benais Participated in the crusade of 1248.
Gilles de Laval - Lord and Royal Host He received François I in 1532.
François Ier - King of France Stays at the castle in 1532.
Paul Vaudeville - Current Owner Buyer in 2021 for eco-tourism project.

Origin and history

The castle of Benais, located in the municipality of the same name in Indre-et-Loire, has its origins in the 13th century, although the site is mentioned as early as the 12th century under the name Beniacum. The first attested lords, the Beaucay, marked the local history: Hugues de Beaucay accompanied Louis IX during the crusade of 1248. The seigneury then passed into the hands of influential noble families such as the Laval, the Bellay and the Montmorency until the 17th century.

The present building retains medieval elements, including two fortified entrance towers and commons, remains of a castle partially destroyed before the Revolution. In 1532, François I was received by Gilles de Laval, stressing his importance at the Renaissance. In the 19th century, a new castle was built by integrating these remains, supplemented by an orangery in the park.

Ranked in the Additional Inventory of Historic Monuments in 1929, the estate became owned by the city of Boulogne-Billancourt in 1949, welcoming green classes until its closure in 2017. Repurchased in 2021 by Paul Vaudeville, the site partially reopens in 2024 with an eco-tourism project, combining heritage and local dynamism.

The remains of the medieval chestnut, with its niches and mâchicoulis, testify to its defensive past. The fortified gate, enhanced and flanked by an octagonal tower in the 16th century, gives access to a terraced courtyard where the house bodies rise. Nearby, the remains of two large towers recall the old fortress, contrasting with the adjacent modern castle.

External links