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Château de Chénier à Cheillé en Indre-et-Loire

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château

Château de Chénier

    CR n° 46
    37190 Cheillé
Private property

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1314
First written entry
1556
Sale to Louis de Fontenay
1575
Acquisition by Jehan Tardif
XVIe siècle
Construction of main body
XVIIe siècle
Major expansions
1789
Last known lord
1957 et 1964
Registration for Historic Monuments
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The facades and roofs of the castle itself; the gate of the courtyard of entry (cf. D 714, 711) : entry by order of 20 July 1957; The chapel; the round tower; the facades and roofs of the communes and buildings surrounding the entrance door (Box AN 143, 144): inscription by decree of 7 March 1964

Key figures

Étienne le Duc - First known owner Owned the estate in 1314.
Claude Le Goux - Owner in the 16th century The castle was given in 1556 to Louis de Fontenay.
Jehan Tardif - Acquirer in 1575 and Mayor of Tours Founded a seigneurial lineage until the Revolution.
Charles Tardif de Chéniers - Last lord before 1789 Representative of the tourist nobility.
Louis de Fontenay - Lord Owner (1556-1575) Maintains the estate for 19 years.

Origin and history

The Château de Chénier, located in Cheillé in Indre-et-Loire, is a building whose origins date back to the 16th century, with major expansions in the 17th century. The main body of the building, dated from the 16th century, is distinguished by its skylights adorned with carved rubble and its stone crosses. A cylindrical tower, a vestige of the original fortified enclosure, is connected to the castle by a more recent servitude building. The entrance door in the middle of the hangar, surrounded by square pavilions, gives access to a courtyard surrounded by commons and outbuildings, some of which date back to the seventeenth century.

Over the centuries, the castle has changed hands several times. In 1314 he belonged to Étienne the Duke, then passed between those of noble families such as Bergnac, Brizay, and Balan. In 1556, Claude Le Goux handed him over to Louis de Fontenay, before he returned to the Le Goux, then sold in 1575 to Jehan Tardif, the future mayor of Tours. The Tardif family kept it until the Revolution, with Charles Tardif de Chéniers as last seigneur, present at the assembly of the nobility of Touraine in 1789.

The castle is partly listed as historical monuments in two stages: the facades, roofs, and the entrance door are protected in 1957, followed in 1964 by the chapel, the round tower, and the communes. The moat, once characteristic of the site, has now disappeared, filled over time. The ensemble illustrates the architectural evolution between Renaissance and classical period, while testifying to the feudal and seigneurial history of the Touraine.

The openings of the façades, modified in the 17th century, as well as the addition of a north pavilion and a chapel, reflect the successive adaptations of the building. The fieffed sergeant's headquarters emphasized its local importance, while the partially modern servitude buildings and commons complemented a defensive and residential complex. Today, the castle remains a marked example of the architectural and historical heritage of Indre-et-Loire.

External links