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Château de Cordiron à Burgille dans le Doubs

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château
Doubs

Château de Cordiron

    11-13 Rue de Recologne
    25170 Burgille
Château de Cordiron
Château de Cordiron
Château de Cordiron
Château de Cordiron
Château de Cordiron
Château de Cordiron
Château de Cordiron
Château de Cordiron
Château de Cordiron
Château de Cordiron
Château de Cordiron
Château de Cordiron
Château de Cordiron
Château de Cordiron
Château de Cordiron
Château de Cordiron
Château de Cordiron
Château de Cordiron
Crédit photo : JGS25 - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1237
First written entry
XIIIe siècle
Construction of dungeon
1378
Extinction of the Oiselay-Cordiron
1584
Description of the castle
Fin XVIe siècle
Control by Gorrevod
XVIIIe siècle
Tower used as a prison
1979
First entry MH
2001-2018
Restoration campaigns
2015
New registration order MH
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The castle of Cordiron, including the square tower, the old fortified gate, the staircase with screws, the eastern part of the platform and the ditch, as well as the remains of the wall of enclosure, located 1 chemin de la Tour - Cordiron - on the plots 142, 241 and 254, appearing in the cadastre section 165 A: inscription by decree of 5 January 2015

Key figures

Étienne II d’Auxonne - Lord and legatee First mention of the castle in 1237.
Étienne d’Oiselay - Illegitimate son heir Beneficiary of the original legacy.
François de Gorrevod - Baron de Salins, lord Owner in 1584, last Gorrevod city.
Famille de Bauffremont - Lords in the 18th century Use the tower as a prison.

Origin and history

The Château de Cordiron, located in Burgille in the Doubs, appeared as early as 1237 in a legacy of Stephen II d'Auxonne to his son Stephen d'Oiselay. It became the property of the lords of Cordiron, a branch of the family of Oiselay, until its extinction in 1378. The seigneury then passed into the hands of the families of Andelot, Ferriere, Balay, and then the Gorrevod, who took control of it at the end of the sixteenth century before its integration into the Marnay Marquisate in the seventeenth century.

In 1584, the castle comprises a house body, a barn, a wall, a tower with drawbridge and laying bridge, under the property of François de Gorrevod, Baron of Salins. In the 18th century, the tower was used as a prison by the family of Bauffremont, heiress of the Gorrevod. In the 19th century, the site deteriorated into a farm, suffering damage from abandonment.

Ranked a historic monument in 1979 (and then by a 2015 decree including the platform, ditch and remains of the wall), the castle has been subject to major restoration campaigns since 2001. The square tower (former 13th century dungeon) was restored in 2009 with the reconstruction of its roof, glass windows and oak doors. In 2018, the late Gothic fireplaces and part of the exterior walls are also renovated, preserving one of the last standing dungeons of Franche-Comté.

The architecture of the castle combines medieval elements (donjon, drawbridge) and Renaissance (logis of the 16th century accessible by a staircase with screws). The traces of the medieval drawbridge remain visible in the wall of enclosure connecting the dungeon to the body of houses. Recent work aims to restore its original state, while consolidating threatened structures, such as the southern facade.

Located in the centre of the former town of Cordiron (now merged with Burgille since 1972), the castle is located on D 149, at the address 1 chemin de la Tour. Its inscription as historical monument covers the square tower, the fortified gate, the staircase with screws, as well as the remains of the wall of enclosure and the ditch, spread over plots 142, 241 and 254 of the cadastre.

External links