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Château de Guyencourt-sur-Noye dans la Somme

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château
Somme

Château de Guyencourt-sur-Noye

    Rue du Colonel Virel
    80250 Guyencourt-sur-Noye
Crédit photo : Lennemeyer - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1700
1800
1900
2000
1716
Purchase of seigneury
1773
Death of Firmin Antoine
1822
Sale to Adrien de Rougé
milieu XVIIIe siècle
Construction of the castle
19 mars 1992
Registration MH
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Fronts and roofs of the castle; façades and roofs of the log; facades and roofs of all the buildings of the 18th century farm; façades and roofs of all the buildings of the 19th century farm (cad. A 171, 176-178): entry by order of 19 March 1992

Key figures

Firmin du Crocquet - Counsellor at the Bailiwick of Amiens Buyer of the seigneury in 1716.
Firmin Antoine du Crocquet - Mayor of Amiens (1755-1757) Builder of the castle around 1750.
Antoine du Crocquet de Guyencourt - Emigrant owner Sell the estate in 1822.
Adrien de Rougé - Acquirer in 1822 Have the castle rebuilt.

Origin and history

The castle of Guyencourt-sur-Noye, nicknamed the Rougédière, was built in the middle of the eighteenth century by Firmin Antoine du Crocquet, mayor of Amiens from 1755 to 1757. Born into an influential family of the Amenese evinage, he inherited the seigneury in 1716 via his father, Firmin du Crocquet, advisor at the Bailiwick of Amiens. The castle, of sober stone style, includes a central body flanked by two low wings, reflecting the classical picardic architecture of the time.

In 1773, at the death of Firmin Antoine, the estate passed to his son Antoine du Crocquet de Guyencourt, who emigrated during the Revolution but recovered the castle after the Terror. In 1822 he sold the estate to Adrien de Rougé, whose family still kept it today. The latter remodelled the house, while the farm, with its two courtyards and its pigeon-pigeon in brick and stone, illustrates the evolution of agricultural buildings between the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.

The castle has been protected since 1992: its facades, roofs, as well as those of the stake and buildings of the farm (18th and 19th centuries) are listed as historical monuments. The ensemble dominates the Noye Valley, 15 km from Amiens, and bears witness to the rural and seigneurial history of Picardia.

The farm, organized in two successive courses, combines 18th century constructions and 19th century additions. The dovecoier-porche, a remarkable element, emphasizes the social status of the owners and the economic importance of the estate. The materials used (stone for the castle, brick and stone for the farm) reflect the local resources and techniques of the era.

Today, the castle of Guyencourt-sur-Noye remains a preserved example of picard seigneurial architecture, linked to influential families such as the Crocquet and the Rougé. Its inscription in historical monuments guarantees the preservation of this heritage, both residential, agricultural and historical.

External links