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Castle of L lock à Neuilly-le-Réal dans l'Allier

Castle of L lock


    03340 Neuilly-le-Réal
Private property

Timeline

Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1700
1800
1900
2000
Début du XVIIe siècle
Bourbonese reconstruction
Années 1860
Major work
23 février 2012
Registration MH
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The whole castle, including the isolated tower, the chapel, the communes, the dovecote, the orangery, the walls and fences, the moats and the water body (cad. C 89, 93, 94, 96, 100): registration by order of 23 February 2012

Key figures

Information non disponible - No character cited Sources do not mention any names.

Origin and history

The lock castle finds its origins in a medieval fortified complex surrounded by water moats. At the beginning of the seventeenth century, it was completely rebuilt in the bourbonnais style, combining polychrome bricks and stones. Its massé plan is preceded to the east of a courtyard bounded by moat, reflecting a defensive architecture adapted to the tastes of the era.

In the 1860s, the castle underwent major modernization. Four corner towers are erected, complemented by a wing of communes and a square pavilion with a pantry and lingerie. A chapel at the neo-Renaissance portal is added, while a landscaped garden is set up in the north, including an orange shop, a logger and a pigeon tree in the west. These transformations illustrate the evolution of usage, from a defensive vocation to a residence of pleasure.

The interiors preserve 17th, 18th and 19th centuries, reflecting the different phases of occupation and renovation. Since 23 February 2012, the castle has been listed as a historical monument, protecting the entire estate: castle, isolated tower, chapel, commons, pigeon house, orangery, fence walls, moat and water. This protection underscores its heritage importance in Bourbonnais.

Located in the Allier department, in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region, the lock castle embodies the local architectural heritage. Its combination of styles, from the 17th to the 19th century, makes it a remarkable example of the adaptation of French castles to successive periods, between military tradition and residential comfort.

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