Authorization of the Duke of Anjou 1474 (≈ 1474)
Permission to build granted to Jean du Moulin.
1475
Construction begins
Construction begins 1475 (≈ 1475)
Launch of the works of the present castle.
1789-1799
Transformation into prison
Transformation into prison 1789-1799 (≈ 1794)
Used as a prison for men.
1925
Registration for Historic Monuments
Registration for Historic Monuments 1925 (≈ 1925)
Official protection by order of 30 October.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Château de Rochefort : inscription by order of 30 October 1925
Key figures
Jean du Moulin de Rochefort - Commander of the castle
Owner who started construction in 1475.
Duc d’Anjou - Authority authorizing construction
Granted permission in March 1474.
Origin and history
The Château de Rochefort in Mirebeau, built in the 15th century, replaces an older building destroyed by fire according to local tradition. Its construction began in 1475 for Jean du Moulin de Rochefort, after obtaining permission from the Duke of Anjou in March 1474. This castle, emblematic of late medieval architecture, illustrates the political and social transformations of the region at the end of the Middle Ages.
During the French Revolution, the castle was converted into a men's prison, marking a radical change in its use. After this period, he became a simple farmer's house before being abandoned. Despite its decline, the monument was listed in the Historic Monuments by order of October 30, 1925, recognizing its heritage value. Today, it is being restored to preserve its heritage.
Located in the present New Aquitaine, near Poitiers, the Château de Rochefort bears witness to the seigneurial dynamics of the late 15th century. Its history also reflects the upheavals suffered by French castles, often reassigned or abandoned after the Revolution. The available coordinates place the site near the centre of Mirebeau, although the accuracy of its location remains to be refined.
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