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Château de Viescamp à Lacapelle-Viescamp dans le Cantal

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château de style Classique
Cantal

Château de Viescamp

    Frescaldie
    15150 Lacapelle-Viescamp
Crédit photo : Heurtelions - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1220
First historical mention
XVe siècle
Construction of dungeon
1753
Marianne de La Valette's wedding
2e moitié XVIIIe siècle
Expansion of the castle
1944
Post-Second World War Restoration
25 novembre 1994
Registration for historical monuments
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Castle, including large living room, dining room and latrines (cad. A 155): by order of 25 November 1994

Key figures

Astorg VI d’Orlhac - Lord suzerain Seized the castle in 1220.
Guillaume de Gosselin - Lord occupying in 1220 First mentioned holder.
Antonie de Parlan - Heritage called Mademoiselle de Viescamp Wife Jean de Lavalette in 1599.
Jean de Lavalette - Lord Builder Probable initiator of the first castle.
Marianne de La Valette - Last heir of the seigneury Transmitted the castle in 1753.
Théodore de Lasserre - Married to Marianne de La Valette Receive the castle by covenant.

Origin and history

The Château de Viescamp is a fortified building located in the Authre Valley, on a rocky spur overlooking Lake Saint-Étienne-Cantalès, in the municipality of Lacapelle-Viescamp (Cantal). Its architecture combines a medieval 15th-century square dungeon, built on 13th-century bases, and an 18th-century house body with a Mansart roof. Some interior decorations, in troubadour style, date from the late 19th century. The castle was listed as a historical monument in 1994.

The history of the castle dates back at least to 1220, when the lord of the Suzerain Astorg VI d-Orlhac seized the castle occupied by Guillaume de Gosselin, before rendering it conditional on faith and homage. The seigneury then passed into the hands of the Gaucelin family, then of the Parlan family around 1350. In 1599 Antonie de Parlan, the Mademoiselle de Viescamp, married Jean de Lavalette, probably at the origin of the construction of the first castle. The seigneury changed hands several times, notably through matrimonial alliances with the families of La Valette-Parisot and La Panouse.

In the 18th century, the castle was enlarged with the addition of a house body, reflecting the evolution of aristocratic lifestyles. In 1753 Marianne de La Valette, the last heir, brought the estate to her husband, Théodore de Lasserre. During the Second World War, the castle was requisitioned and required restorations in 1944. Today, it retains protected elements, such as the large living room, dining room and medieval latrines.

External links