First traces of the mill XIVe siècle (≈ 1450)
Stationery and mill certified on Saulx
vers 1550
Initial construction
Initial construction vers 1550 (≈ 1550)
Castle built by Ligier Richier for Gilles de Trier
1892
Acquisition by Claudel
Acquisition by Claudel 1892 (≈ 1892)
Transformation into a residential and cultural domain
1903
Creation of the Midday Share
Creation of the Midday Share 1903 (≈ 1903)
Paul Claudel writes his room at the castle
milieu XIXe siècle
Construction of the cast iron bridge
Construction of the cast iron bridge milieu XIXe siècle (≈ 1950)
Suspended bridge on Saulx
6 mars 1995
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 6 mars 1995 (≈ 1995)
Front, roof and park protection
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Facades and roofs of the castle and its communes; the rest of the estate, including the park (cad. Ville-sur-Saulx A 1392, 1584, placed Le Village, 1402 to 1404, 1409 to 1412, 1606 to 1610, 1637, 1639, 1640, 1678 to 1680, 1682 placed La Papeterie ; Lisle-en-Rigault C 622, 684, placed Le Bois Groslot, 648, placed Le Bois de la Jeaux, 625, 626, 629 to 632, 643 to 646, 663, 697, 718, placedit La Jeaux): inscription by order of 27 October 1995
Key figures
Ligier Richier - Architect
Design the castle around 1550
Gilles de Trèves - Sponsor
Local Lord at the origin of the construction
Paul Claudel - Writer
Author of the "Partage de midi*" (1903)
Origin and history
The Château de Ville-sur-Saulx, built around 1550 by order of Gilles de Trier, is a Renaissance house erected on a square plane by architect Ligier Richier. This castle, situated on horseback in the communes of Ville-sur-Saulx and Lisle-en-Rigault, incorporates a stationery and mill attested since the fourteenth century on the banks of the Saulx. The whole, modified in the 18th century, reflects the architectural and economic evolution of the region.
Acquired in 1892 by the Claudel family, the estate saw the addition of an English garden and a cast iron bridge on Saulx, now classified. This place inspired the writer Paul Claudel, who wrote in 1903 his play Sharing at noon. The stationery, renovated in the 19th century, ceased its activity the same year as the acquisition by Claudel, marking the transition to a residential and cultural vocation.
Ranked a historic monument in 1995, the castle retains protected elements: facades, roofs, 17th century commons, and the entire park extending over both municipalities. The site thus illustrates five centuries of history, mixing industrial, architectural and literary heritage. The communes, dating from the beginning of the seventeenth century, and the suspended bridge in cast iron (mid-19th) complete this remarkable ensemble.
Architect Ligier Richier, known for his work in the region, designs the initial structure on a square base, typical of the Renaissance. The estate, including plots in Lisle-en-Rigault, is a testament to the landscape and functional transformations, from its economic role (papetry) to its present heritage dimension. GPS coordinates place the castle near the Lisle road, in a preserved rural setting.
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