Timeline

Heritage classified

Key figures

Origin and history

The Deacon Castle, originally called the Hill House, was mentioned in the early 16th century. Originally a simple house, it became a rural pleasure home in the 17th century under the management of the Lazarists. The whole, including house, chapel, refectory, farm and gardens, is then a place of retreat and community religious life.

At the time of the Revolution, the estate came into the hands of a new owner who undertook major work: renovation of the interiors (roadways, panelling) and development of a walk in the park. These changes mark its transformation into an aristocratic residence, adapted to the tastes of the eighteenth century.

In the 19th century, a new purchaser installed an oratory on the first floor and completely renovated the park. The existing stream is integrated into a piece of water with restraint, while bridges, a monumental gate and a wall of enclosure structure the estate. This work, combined with a landscaped style, reflects the influence of English gardens and romantic craze for domesticated nature.

The castle is partially classified as a historical monument in two stages: in 1978 for its facades, roofs and interior decorations (dining room, living room, office, oratory), then in 2011 for its park, hydraulic elements, communes and entrance gate. These protections highlight the heritage value of the ensemble, both architectural and landscape.

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