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Morang Castle

Morang Castle

    14 Boulevard Doret
    97400 Saint-Denis
Property of the municipality; owned by a private company
Château Morange
Château Morange
Château Morange
Crédit photo : Thierry Caro - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1900
2000
vers 1850–1861
Construction of the castle
années 1860
Sugar drop
1926–1929
Imprisonment of Abdelkrim al-Khattabi
13 décembre 2010
Historical Monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The castle in its entirety, its patio and park, its outbuildings and fences (box DM 107) , as well as the plot DM 106 : inscription by order of 13 December 2010

Key figures

Prosper Morange - Sponsor Initiator of construction around 1850
Victor Frappier de Montbenoît - Architect Completion of the plans in 1861
Abdelkrim al-Khattabi - Political prisoner Moroccan exile detained (1926–1929)

Origin and history

Morange Castle is an emblematic building of Saint-Denis, on the island of La Réunion, built in the 3rd quarter of the 19th century (circa 1850–61). Initiated by Prosper Morange and directed by entrepreneur F. Chatel, then architect Victor Frappier de Montbenoît, he embodies the architectural climax of the réunion sugar bourgeoisie. Located at Doret Boulevard (neighborhood of the Camelias), this neo-classical castle is inspired by the luxurious homes of the period, such as the Léon-Dierx museum or the Lauratet residence, with its lava and brick houses, patio and circular galleries.

After the decline of the sugar economy in the 1860s, the castle changed its vocation: it housed, between 1926 and 1929, the Moroccan raisin Abdelkrim al-Khattabi (Abd-Del-Krim), a political exile. Ranked a historic monument in 2010 for its ensemble (castle, park, outbuildings and fences), it is now a Maison des Jeunes et de la Culture, with a 110-seat showroom. Its architecture combines Creole and neo-classical influences, with local materials such as lava stone and metal blankets.

The estate, about 7 hectares, includes a main stone building covered with metal, tile outbuildings, and a wooden longère. The plans of 1861 describe a "large house with inner courtyard and circular galleries", surrounded by stables and related buildings. A mixed property (common and private), the Morang Castle illustrates both the colonial heritage of Réunion and its contemporary adaptation to cultural and educational uses.

External links