Installation of Carmelites 1644 (≈ 1644)
Arrival of the nuns in Gray.
1666
First stone of the chapel
First stone of the chapel 1666 (≈ 1666)
Start of construction.
1671
Consecration of the chapel
Consecration of the chapel 1671 (≈ 1671)
Putting into practice.
1792
Sale as a national good
Sale as a national good 1792 (≈ 1792)
Revolutionary seizure of the convent.
1888-1904
Transformations by Albert Colard
Transformations by Albert Colard 1888-1904 (≈ 1896)
Interior modifications and facades.
1978
Transformation into a departmental museum
Transformation into a departmental museum 1978 (≈ 1978)
New cultural vocation.
1984
Inscription of the chapel (MH)
Inscription of the chapel (MH) 1984 (≈ 1984)
Partial heritage protection.
1994
Registration of the former convent (MH)
Registration of the former convent (MH) 1994 (≈ 1994)
Extension of protection.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
The chapel (cad. AB 477): inscription by decree of 11 October 1984; Former convent (cad. AB 477, 478): registration by order of 28 July 1994
Key figures
Albert Colard - Architect
Responsible for transformations (1888-1904).
Origin and history
The Carmelite convent of Gray was established in 1644 when the nuns settled in the city. The convent buildings were built in the second half of the seventeenth century, with a first stone of the chapel laid in 1666, followed by its consecration in 1671. This convent, with a regular plan, included spaces organized around a courtyard, with a long-paned roof and a chapel with an elongated plan, with a symmetrical exterior staircase. Sources mention re-use of older buildings for some buildings.
In 1792, the convent was sold as a national good during the French Revolution. In the 19th century, the site was occupied by a charitable institution, first named bouillon des pauvres, and then transformed into a municipal charitable office. Between 1888 and 1904, the architect Albert Colard made important interior and exterior changes, altering the facades of the buildings on courtyard. The chapel, for its part, retained a cult vocation until 1960, before being transformed into a departmental museum Albert-et-Félicie-Demard in 1978.
The site was partially protected by the Historical Monuments: the chapel was inscribed in 1984, followed by the former convent in 1994. Today, part of the premises houses a communal centre for social action (CCAS), while the chapel museum remains a testimony of 17th century religious architecture and its successive reallocations. The transformations of the 19th and 20th centuries have profoundly marked its present appearance, mixing the Conventual heritage and modern adaptations.
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