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Saint George's Church of Saint Johnvrin à Saint-Jeanvrin dans le Cher

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine religieux
Eglise
Eglise romane
Cher

Saint George's Church of Saint Johnvrin

    22 Le Bourg
    18370 Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Église Saint-Georges de Saint-Jeanvrin
Crédit photo : ManiacParisien - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1115
First written entry
XIIe siècle
Initial construction
1540
Death of François de Blanchefort
XVe-XVIe siècles
Major transformations
1852
Reconstruction of the bell tower
8 juillet 1911
Historical Monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Church (Cad. AB 35): Order of 8 July 1911

Key figures

Pape Pascal II - Author of the 1115 bubble Confirm the possessions of the Abbey of Deols.
François de Blanchefort - King's Chambellan (†1540) Tomb in the church commanded by his son.
Gilbert de Blanchefort - Grand Master of the Logis (†1580) Son of Francis, patron of the tomb.
Hubert de Prie - Abbed and presumed donor Cousin des Blanchefort, represented in fresco.

Origin and history

The church of Saint-Georges of Saint-Jeanvrin, originally dedicated to Saint January, finds its origins in the 12th century under the dependence of the Abbey of Deols (Indre), as evidenced by a papal bubble of 1115 confirming its possessions. The Romanesque building, without original vaults, was profoundly transformed: its choir was reduced, and reshuffles visible on the piles between nave and transept date back to that time. The dedication to Saint George replaced that of Saint January after the 14th century.

In the 15th and 16th centuries, the lords of Blanchefort — the influential family from 1485 to 1606 — marked the church with their imprint. The central window of the abside, adorned with a window representing the Annunciation and their weapons, was opened at this time. The tomb of François de Blanchefort (†1540), the king's chamberlain, was erected in the north chapel by his son Gilbert de Blanchefort, Grand Master of the Logis, who died in 1580. This work was accompanied by the reconstruction of the foothills, the widening of the windows, and the laying of an ogival vault in the north transept.

The interior preserves a 12th century medieval fresco on the northeast wall, representing a Crucifixion with donors, perhaps Abbé Hubert de Prie and Saint Hubert, Bishop of Liège. The apsidioles, with separate entrances (broken arch to the north, full hanger to the south), were equipped with flamboyant windows in the 15th century. Ranked a Historical Monument in 1911, the church illustrates the architectural evolution of the novel to the Gothic, between monastic patronage and seigneurial patronage.

The bell tower, destroyed before 1792, was rebuilt around 1852, while restorations in 1905 altered the roofs. The building, communal property, blends sandstone, limestone and cut stone, with various vaults: broken cradle for the nave, cul-de-four for the apses, and warheads for the north transept. His novel plan—a three-span nave, double transept, and semi-circular apse—makes him a rare witness to Berrichon religious art.

External links