Murder of the priest Leroy 15 février 1796 (≈ 1796)
Murder by cabbages during Mass.
20 juillet 1799
Execution of Pierre Anquetil
Execution of Pierre Anquetil 20 juillet 1799 (≈ 1799)
Sentencing one of the priest's murderers.
XIIe–XVIIIe siècles
Construction and developments
Construction and developments XIIe–XVIIIe siècles (≈ 1850)
Construction period and major modifications.
9 juin 1971
Registration for historical monuments
Registration for historical monuments 9 juin 1971 (≈ 1971)
Official protection of the building and furniture.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Church (Box B 297): registration by order of 9 June 1971
Key figures
Laurent Leroy (1768–1796) - Curé de Saint-Aubin-des-Préaux
Killed in 1796 by cabbages.
Pierre Anquetil - Teacher and cabbage
Sentenced for murdering the priest.
Pierre Lecuyer (XVIIIe siècle) - Jesuit from the village
Donor of the six reliquaries.
Origin and history
Saint-Aubin de Saint-Aubin-des-Préaux is a Catholic building located in the Manche department of Normandy. Built between the 12th and 18th centuries, it is distinguished by its 15th century tower tower, styled a building and equipped with an openwork balustrade. This bell tower served as a landmark for Newfoundlanders (cod fishermen), highlighting its maritime and community role. The church dominates the Cove of Saint-Pair and is surrounded by a cemetery planted with cypress trees, typical of Norman landscapes.
The history of the church was marked by a tragedy during the French Revolution: on 15 February 1796, parish priest Laurent Leroy (1768–96) was murdered there by three caulians, including Pierre Anquetil, a teacher sentenced to death in 1799. This event illustrates the religious and political tensions of the time. The building also houses remarkable furniture, such as a 14th century classified Virgin with the Child, or six reliquaries offered in the 18th century by Pierre Lecuyer, a Jesuit from the village.
Since June 9, 1971, the church has also maintained a sundial (17th century), a 16th century high altar, and a pulpit to preach from the 18th century. These elements bear witness to its architectural and liturgical evolution, reflecting religious styles and practices throughout the centuries. The protection of the monument underscores its heritage importance to the region and the municipality, which owns the site.
Beyond its religious role, the church of Saint-Aubin embodies a place of local memory, linked to both maritime life (via the Newfoundland), revolutionary conflicts, and popular piety. Its cemetery and classified furniture make it a historic, artistic and symbolic site for Saint-Aubin-des-Préaux and its inhabitants.
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