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Église Saint-Germain-d'Auxerre de Fontaines-en-Duesmois en Côte-d'or

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine religieux
Eglise gothique
Côte-dor

Église Saint-Germain-d'Auxerre de Fontaines-en-Duesmois

    1 Rue de l'Église
    21450 Fontaines-en-Duesmois
Église Saint-Germain-dAuxerre de Fontaines-en-Duesmois
Église Saint-Germain-dAuxerre de Fontaines-en-Duesmois
Église Saint-Germain-dAuxerre de Fontaines-en-Duesmois
Église Saint-Germain-dAuxerre de Fontaines-en-Duesmois
Église Saint-Germain-dAuxerre de Fontaines-en-Duesmois
Église Saint-Germain-dAuxerre de Fontaines-en-Duesmois
Église Saint-Germain-dAuxerre de Fontaines-en-Duesmois
Crédit photo : Michel FOUCHER - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
XIIe siècle
Construction of the Romanesque choir
1531 (1ère moitié XVIe siècle)
Remanagemen Gothic and Renaissance
1844
Reconstruction of the arrow
1785 (4e quart XVIIIe siècle)
Restore nave and bell tower
5 novembre 1927
First MH protection
24 janvier 2006
Extension protection MH
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The choir, the transept and the bell tower: inscription by decree of 5 November 1927 - The nave and portico of the church (Box AB 81): inscription by decree of 24 January 2006

Key figures

Information non disponible - No historical character cited Sources do not mention any specific actors.

Origin and history

The church of Saint-Germain-d This Romanesque vestige, the only remaining element of primitive construction, bears witness to the medieval religious architecture of the region. Major transformations took place at the beginning of the sixteenth century (circa 1531): reconstruction of the chapels, the cross of the transept, and the bell tower, as well as the layout of the axial bay of the choir. These changes reflect the evolution of the flamboyant Gothic and Renaissance styles, marked by a desire to embellish and expand places of worship.

In 1785, important restoration works concerned the nave and the bell tower, illustrating a desire for preservation on the eve of the French Revolution. The bell tower arrow, destroyed by lightning, was rebuilt in 1844, adding a neoclassical touch to the building. The Latin cross plan, characteristic of parish churches, includes a single nave vaulted of two spans, preceded by a Tuscan porch with triangular pediment, rare example of ancient influence in Burgundy religious architecture.

The church furniture, particularly rich, includes elements classified as Historical Monuments: a 14th century funerary slab, a 15th century wall painting (Descent of the Cross), and a 15th century glass window of the Jesse Tree. The statuary, dating back to the 15th-17th centuries, includes major pieces such as a 15th century Pietà (classified in 1908) and representations of local saints (Germain d'Auxerre, Barbe, Nicolas). These works illustrate both the popular devotion and artistic patronage of Burgundy rural communities.

The church enjoys double protection under the Historical Monuments: a first inscription in 1927 for the choir, the transept and the bell tower, followed by an extension in 2006 including the nave and the portico. This status highlights the heritage value of a building marked by nearly nine centuries of history, where Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance and neoclassical styles overlap, reflecting the artistic and religious evolutions of Burgundy.

The interior painted decor, composed of figurative scenes, a funeral liter and a cross of consecration, recalls medieval liturgical and commemorative practices. These elements, although partially erased by time, offer an overview of local customs and the symbolic importance of the church as a place of collective memory. Today, the building remains a living testimony of Burgundy's rural heritage, between preservation and adaptation to contemporary needs.

External links