Crédit photo : Frédérique Défrade - Sous licence Creative Commons
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Timeline
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1400
1500
…
1900
2000
XIVe siècle
Construction of the enclosure
Construction of the enclosure XIVe siècle (≈ 1450)
Construction period attested by Monumentum.
22 septembre 1914
Historical Monument
Historical Monument 22 septembre 1914 (≈ 1914)
North gate and adjacent tower protected.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
North Gate and Contiguous Tower: Order of 22 September 1914
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
Sources insufficient to identify actors.
Origin and history
The compound of Champdieu, located in the commune of the same name in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region, is a medieval vestige dating from the 14th century. This monument, partially preserved, bears witness to the defensive architecture of the period, including a northern gate and a contiguous tower protected by a classification as Historic Monuments since 1914. These elements, now owned by the municipality, illustrate the rural fortification techniques used to secure villages against external threats.
The location of the enclosure, specified as "a priori satisfactory" (note 6/10), places the site at the approximate address of 29 Rue Begonnet Biron, in the Loire department (code Insee 42046). Although available sources (Monumentum, Merimée base) do not detail its exact use in the Middle Ages, this type of structure was generally used to control access and shelter the population in the event of conflict. The ramparts and towers, like those of Champdieu, also reflected the economic or strategic status of the town at that time.
No information is provided on sponsors, specific historical events related to the site, or its current state (open to the public, reuse). The data are limited to its heritage classification and administrative location, without reference to any restorations or archaeological excavations. The Creative Commons license associated with Frédérique Défrade's photo suggests a contemporary documentary interest in this local heritage.
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