Construction of the enclosure Moyen Âge (≈ 1125)
Estimated period of construction of the monument.
10 décembre 1979
Official protection
Official protection 10 décembre 1979 (≈ 1979)
Registration to Historical Monuments by order.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Pregnant ground and ramp (Box AX 11, 12): inscription by order of 10 December 1979
Origin and history
The grounds and ramp, located in Oradour-sur-Glane, Upper Vienna, is a medieval monument. This type of defensive structure, typical of medieval periods, was generally used to protect villages or strategic sites. The inscription of this monument in the inventory of Historic Monuments by decree of 10 December 1979 underlines its heritage importance and its preservation for future generations.
In the Middle Ages, earthen enclosures were common in rural areas such as Limousin (now New Aquitaine). They reflected the defence needs of local communities in the face of conflict or raids. These works, often built with local materials such as land and wood, also marked the social and territorial organization of the villages. Their presence attests to a time when collective security prevailed, structuring daily life around these fortified points.
The approximate location of this monument, indicated as being at 5374 Chemin du Moulin in Oradour-sur-Glane, remains subject to limited precision (level 5 on a scale of 10). This can be explained by the evolution of landscapes or infrastructure over the centuries. Despite this impreciseness, the enclosure retains a major historical and archaeological value, illustrating medieval fortification techniques in this region.
The Oradour-sur-Glane enclosure has been protected under the Historic Monuments since 1979, which guarantees its conservation. This protection specifically covers the enclosure and its access ramp, as specified in the cadastre (parks AX 11 and 12). Although the practical information about his visit or access is not detailed in the available sources, his official status makes him a key element of local and regional heritage.