Timeline

Heritage classified

Key figures

Origin and history

The Château de Pollionnay came into being in the 13th century, when Archbishop Renaud de Forez strengthened it between 1193 and 1226. At that time, it was a defensive castle, before being demoted into a strong house in 1293. This strategic site preserves remains of this period, such as a triumphal arch of a Romanesque church and a square tower dating from the 13th and 14th centuries.

At the end of the 15th century, the Ballarin family undertook important work and built the main house body in 1460, marking the transition to a Renaissance-style home. This building, still visible today, bears witness to the architectural evolution of the site. The house was then transformed into a farm in the 19th century, gradually losing its defensive character.

Acquired in 1940 by a private owner, the castle was restored after World War II. In 1959, the landscaper Bourriquand created the so-called Cozonnière garden, with a buffet of water, hives, pigeons and contemporary statues, some of which were the work of sculptor Gabriel Gouttard. These additions give the site a mix of medieval heritage and modern artistic touches.

The castle, including its outbuildings, ditches and garden, is listed in the Historical Monuments by order of 16 October 2000. This protection also covers the landscape and architectural elements added to the 20th century, highlighting the historic and aesthetic richness of the site.

External links