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Salvanet Castle à Saint-Priest-Taurion en Haute-Vienne

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château de style Classique
Haute-Vienne

Salvanet Castle

    6 Salvanet
    87480 Saint-Priest-Taurion
Château de Salvanet
Château de Salvanet
Crédit photo : Ehenriot - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1509
Acquisition by Dalesme
1772
Start of current construction
1773-1776
Construction of the current castle
1789-1799
Pillows during the Revolution
1849
Sale by Dalesme
1869
Arrival of Calley Saint-Paul
1914-1918
First World War
1939-1945
Second World War
1989
Registration for Historic Monuments
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Facades and roofs (Box AM 26): inscription by order of 1 February 1989

Key figures

Joseph Brousseau - Architect Manufacturer of the castle (1773-1776).
Mathurin Brousseau - Entrepreneur Joseph's brother, co-director.
Famille Dalesme - Owners (1509-1849) Commanders of the castle, victims of the Revolution.
Adrien-Charles Calley Saint-Paul - Owner (from 1869) Gendre de Gay-Lussac, senator.
Renée Bianchi - Owner and resistant Cacha a machine gun in 1939-1945.
Ghislaine de Laguiche - Current Owner Descendant of the Fleury and Laguiche families.

Origin and history

The castle of Salvanet, located in Saint-Priest-Taurion in Haute-Vienne, finds its medieval origins in the feudal house of Comborn since 962. However, its modern history began in 1509, when the Dalesme family of Châtelus acquired the land and lived there for three centuries. In 1772 they decided to replace the old castle with a modern house, entrusting the project to architect Joseph Brousseau, renowned for his work on the bishopric of Limoges and other prestigious buildings.

The French Revolution marked a tragic turning point for the Dalesme: the castle was looted, the coat of arms hammered, the men killed and the women imprisoned. The only survivor, exiled to England, returned after the Terror to try to restore the property, but the family, ruined, finally sold Salvanet in 1849 after 340 years of possession. The Talamon family, then the Calley Saint-Paul (allied with Gay-Lussac), became owners and transformed the castle, adding a lofty floor and modernizing the facilities.

In the 20th century, Salvanet played a discreet but active role during the two world wars. Renée Bianchi, widow of the owner, hides a self-trailer for the Resistance and houses the Dutch legation. The family, marked by the deportation and death of its members, today perpetuates the memory of the place. The castle, which was listed as a historical monument in 1989, preserves its classical architecture and its designed park, witness to its aristocratic and resistant past.

The architecture of the castle, designed by Brousseau between 1773 and 1776, is distinguished by a central forebody adorned with a triangular pediment and a rotunda lateral entrance. The interiors, distributed around a central corridor, house woodwork and period paintings. Despite the modifications of the 19th century (mansard roof, suppression of the Italian terrace), the original plan and interior decoration were preserved, offering a remarkable example of limo classicism.

The successive families – Dalesme, Talamon, Calley Saint-Paul, Fleury and Laguiche – marked the history of Salvanet, blending aristocratic, bourgeois and resistant destiny. Today, the property remains in the hands of the descendants of Ghislaine de Laguiche, perpetuating five centuries of history in a preserved setting, between memory and modernity.

External links