Initial construction début XVIe siècle (≈ 1604)
Edification on ancient substructures.
1797
Sale as a national good
Sale as a national good 1797 (≈ 1797)
Purchased by Jean Patissier.
XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles
Architectural changes
Architectural changes XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles (≈ 1850)
Changes in existing buildings.
25 avril 1975
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 25 avril 1975 (≈ 1975)
Protection of facades and roofs.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
The facades and roofs as well as the two chimneys on the first floor (Box D 1360): inscription by order of 25 April 1975
Key figures
Jean Patissier - Acquirer in 1797
Mayor of Besson, buy the castle.
Sosthène Patissier - Grandson of Jean Patissier
Deputy of the Allier mentioned.
Origin and history
The Château de Chéry, located in the commune of Souvigny (département de l'Allier, region Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes), is a building whose origins date back to the early 16th century. Built on older substructures, it was modified in the 17th and 18th centuries. Its architecture develops on three sides of an open courtyard to the north, with an eastern part dating back to the end of the 15th century, evoking a small mansion with a tower of staircase with screws. Inside, there is a vaulted ground floor and a room with exposed beams adorned with a fireplace, while the western part, partially roofless, retains a fireplace of similar style.
The castle was acquired in 1797 by Jean Patissier, mayor of Besson and grandfather of the deputy Sosthène Patissier, when he sold as a national good after the French Revolution. The building is characterized by commons including a barn, stable and barn, reflecting both residential and agricultural use. Since 1975, its facades, roofs and two chimneys on the first floor have been protected as historical monuments, attesting to its heritage importance.
Available sources, such as Wikipedia and Monumentum, highlight its variable conservation status, with an approximate location (diagnosed map accuracy). The castle illustrates the architectural evolution of the seigneurial houses in Bourbonnais, between medieval mansion and modern residence, while at the same time testifying to the upheavals linked to the Revolution with its change of ownership and its transformation into national good.